religion, peace and conflictreligion, peace and conflict

Richard Scheines, Causation, in New Dictionary of the History of Ideas, ed. They suggest that the crucial element is the balance of power and the credibility of a representative: A broker whose identity is the same as that of one conflicting party, but who is at the same time obliged to stand at the fringes of the conflict and forward understanding of the Other, faces the risk of being seen as a traitor amongst his or her group of belonging and consequently lose credibility, while at the same time the broker may potentially have problems in gaining the necessary confidence of the opposing conflict party. Many Christians believe that war should be avoided if possible, and should only be undertaken if all efforts to resolve an Kng, A Global Ethic for Global Politics and Economics, 92. We seek to examine and analyse the relationships between Theme D: Religion, peace and conflict - AQA https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1758-6623.2009.00014.x. Religion, however, can play an important role in peace-making and conflict prevention and resolution. ; Benedict R. OG Anderson, Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism (London, New York: Verso, 2006). They do so from the perspectives of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, while bringing different disciplines into play, including peace and conflict studies, religious studies, theology, and ethics. Za nju nije naena zemaljska nadopuna. ibid., 36. The Journal does not offer ad design services. ; https://doi.org/10.1080/00905990701651828, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8129.2011.00486.x, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.soc.27.1.125. While JRC&P's first audience will be scholars, we intend that it will be relevant and accessible to peace practitioners and anyone else concerned about these themes. Both of them can be further analyzed on a level of particular events and a level of social structures. Alternatively, learners can Audit the course for free and have access to select course material, activities, tests, and forums. WebThere are four key concepts you need to know when looking at religious attitudes to war: peace, justice, forgiveness and reconciliation. We advance gracious remembering as a contextual, faith-based, transitional concept for helping create conditions in which political forgiveness may become more likely. For THE ROLE OF RELIGION IN CONFLICT AND PEACE See: International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, The Prosecutor v. Hadihasanovi and Amir Kubura (Trial Judgment), 116, http://www.icty.org/x/cases/hadzihasanovic_kubura/tjug/en/had-judg060315e.pdf, accessed August 11, 2019 For the context, see: Janine N. Clark, The Cross, the Crescent, and the War in Bosnia: The Legacy of Religious Involvement, in Religion and Politics in Post-Socialist Central and Southeastern Europe: Challenges since 1989, ed. Mackie, The Cement of the Universe, 35. Violence, including violent protest. Visit our dedicated information section to learn more about MDPI. See: Quora, What if they gave a war and nobody came?, https://www.quora.com/What-if-they-gave-a-war-and-nobody-came, accessed August 31, 2017. Jeffrey K. Olick, Vered Vinitzky-Seroussi and Daniel Levy (New York: Oxford University Press, 2011). In other words, neither level of religiosity nor atheism can serve as a reliable predictor of peace: For over two thirds of countries in the world greater than 95 per cent of the population hold religious beliefs and high levels of religious belief can be found at either end of the GPI. Dr. Gladys GanielDr. WebEric Brahm September 2005 We are bombarded on a nearly daily basis with news stories that portray religion as a cause of seemingly intractable conflict the world over. Religion and Conflict in Nigeria What does Christianity teach about war and peace? - BBC Copyright President & Fellows of Harvard College, For OrganizationsCourse Policies and DiscountsPrivacy PolicyContact Us. We seek contributions that examine any conflict with religious dimensions in both the Global South and the Global North and that engage with world religions (in all their diversity) as well as traditional religions. 1/1/2023 - 12/31/2028. Quoted in: Cynthia Sampson, Religion and Peacebuilding, in Peacemaking in International Conflict: Methods and Techniques, ed. Ivan Grubii (Split: Institut za primjenjena drutvena istraivanja, 1993), 11. 44, http://w2.vatican.va/content/pius-xi/en/encyclicals/documents/hf_p-xi_enc_29061931_non-abbiamo-bisogno.html, accessed August 11, 2019. JRC&P will be shaped by, but not confined to, the perspectives of the three historic peace churches-Society of Friends, Church of the Brethren, and the Mennonite Church-associated with the colleges that compose the Plowshares Collaborative. Free competition has destroyed itself; economic dictatorship has supplanted the free market; unbridled ambition for power has likewise succeeded greed for gain; all economic life has become tragically hard, inexorable, and cruel (), two different streams have issued from the one fountain-head: On the one hand, economic nationalism or even economic imperialism; on the other, a no less deadly and accursed internationalism of finance or international imperialism whose country is where profit is. Pius XI, Quadragesimo Anno, sec. Religion and peace-making in the contemporary world including the work of individuals A special issue of Religions (ISSN 2077-1444). All articles are peer-reviewed. Joram TarusariraGuest Editors. This contribution takes the sometimes heated debates one step back as it seeks to return to the. Discover what the Bible teaches and how that is applied in everyday life. The just war theory, including the criteria for a just war. Scholars have continued to theorise the religious factor in conflict and in peacebuilding, stimulating debates about the relationship between religion and the state/political power, religions embeddedness in civil societies, the importance of religious ideas/theologies, rituals and discourses of forgiveness and reconciliation, religion and human security, the strengths and limitations faith-based actors bring to peace processes, and more. JRC&P will draw from any discipline or combination of disciplines that can illuminate its central concerns. 5, https://w2.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/letters/1978/documents/hf_jp-ii_let_19781024_polacchi.html, accessed August 11, 2019. Religious responses to the victims of war including the work of one present day Chairs . Institute for Economics and Peace, Five Key Questions Answered on the Link between Peace & Religion: A global statistical analysis on the empirical link between peace and religion, 7, http://economicsandpeace.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Peace-and-Religion-Report.pdf, accessed August 11, 2019. Some influences will promote and/or represent socially normative beliefs while others will promote and/or represent marginalized convictions. 27, No. Raimon Panikkar, Blessed Simplicity: Symposium on the Monk as Universal Archetype: Papers and Discussions (San Francisco, CA: HarperCollins, 1984), 2089. Copyrights remain with authors. Ramn Martnez de Pisn, From Violence to Peace: Dismantling the Manipulation of Religion (Leuven: Peeters, 2013), 122. Authors may use MDPI's Religious Peacebuilding Action Guides - United States Religion Dino Abazovi, Bosanskohercegovaki muslimani izmeu sekularizacije i desekularizacije (Sarajevo, Zagreb: Synopsis, 2012), 146. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1400 CHF (Swiss Francs). See: Thomas Aquinas, The Summa Theologi of St. Thomas Aquinas: Question 101. Please note that this track does not offer a certificate for learners who earn a passing grade. Italics in original. The exact meaning of this concept remains disputed. future research directions and describes possible research applications. Religion Published twice yearly, the journal is an open access, online publication. Is religion a power for peace or does it cause conflict? KS3 - BBC Answering this question is crucial to advancing the field of peacebuilding, understanding what propels actors in climate-induced conflicts, and comprehending how policy-makers and mediators in conflicts can develop locally grounded strategies to address such climate issues. Religion, Theology, and Peace Studies at TCD on Twitter: "'We're Frances Stewart (London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008). ; Philip Spencer and Howard Wollman, Nationalism: A Critical Introduction (London, Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, 2002). What is the Relationships Between Religion and Peace? ; https://doi.org/10.1080/13537903.2015.1081482. Forgiveness. 2 (1993): 19495, https://doi.org/10.7202/001561ar. John Paul Lederachs pioneering approach to conflict transformation has highlighted the impact of faith-based actors in peacebuilding, in conjunction with myriad other factors. Fox, Clash of Civilizations or Clash of Religions, 311. I. W. Zartman (Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace, 2007), 27779. Students should study religious teachings, and religious, philosophical and ethical Please note that many of the page functionalities won't work as expected without javascript enabled. The aim is to provide a snapshot of some of the Our commitment to just peace invites multiple perspectives within a broad frame that includes both normative and aspirational commitments. Martin E. Marty and Jonathan Moore, Politics, Religion, and the Common Good: Advancing a Distinctly American Conversation About Religions Role in Our Shared Life (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers, 2000). Religion, Conflict, and Peacebuilding pp 327397Cite as. Juki, Teorija ideologizacije i sekularizacije, 3536. Pires, for instance, offers a different distinction between material or interpretational causal factors. ; George Wilkes et al., eds., Factors in Reconciliation: Religion, Local Conditions, People and Trust: Results from a Survey Conducted in 13 Cities Across Bosnia and Herzegovina in May 2013, Results from a Survey Conducted in 13 Cities Across Bosnia and Herzegovina in May 2013 (Sarajevo: CEIR - Center for Empirical Research on Religion in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2013). Revolting against such strategies in his encyclopedic entry on causality, Blalock writes: The notion of causality has been controversial for a very long time, and yet neither scientists, social scientists, nor laypeople have been able to think constructively without using a set of explanatory concepts that, either explicitly or not, have implied causes and effects. Tarik (Islamic Community), January 23, 2017. Examining the results, we observe, firstly, that our religion and location-specific science identifies features of religious group behavior that are not evident in broader social scientific studies of religion and conflict. 6 (2007): 93049, https://doi.org/10.1177/0022002707306812. Final projects will be individually shaped based on interest and (where relevant) professional focus. Cf. Dva su mona kolektiviteta, religijski i komunistiki, bila sueljena na oit nain, s jasnom politikom pozadinom. eljko Mardei, Puka pobonost u Hrvatskoj, in Jeremija, to vidi? RPL believes that critical examination of these assumptions can reduce structural injustice, and with it, the transformation of systems, structures and relationships toward just peacebuilding. Jan Botha, Biblical Perspectives on the Ministry and Mission of the Church - With Special Reference to Human Rights, HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies 55, no. Numerous books emphasize the centrality of certain spiritual values. Although Botha is speaking primarily about human rights, especially feminist issues, the same principles can be applied to the conflicts between violence and peace. 2 (2009), https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1758-6623.2009.00014.x. William H. McNeill and Jerry H. Bentley (Great Barrington, MA: Berkshire, 2005), 1135. Proposal abstracts of up to 200 words should be sent to the guest editors via email: Gladys Ganiel <[emailprotected]> and Joram Taursarira <[emailprotected]>. Velikonja, Religious Separation and Political Intolerance in Bosnia-Herzegovina, 293. See: Velikonja, Religious Separation and Political Intolerance in Bosnia-Herzegovina, 26367. See: Mohammed Abu-Nimer, Nonviolence and Peace Building in Islam: Theory and Practice (Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida, 2003), 47. 1 (2013): 34, https://doi.org/10.1080/15570274.2012.760977. Cf. methods, instructions or products referred to in the content. 1 (2006): 69, https://doi.org/10.1177/1354066106061330, See, for instance: Arnim Langer and Ukoha Ukiwo, Ethnicity, Religion and the State in Ghana and Nigeria: Perceptions from the Street, in Horizontal Inequalities and Conflict: Understanding Group Violence in Multiethnic Societies, ed. 3 (2001): 311, https://doi.org/10.1177/146879680100100302, Jonathan Fox, The Salience of Religious Issues in Ethnic. This article deployed the concept of religious environmental sense-making to argue that framing climate-induced conflicts in sacred terms influences how actors position themselves within them, as well as their level of intensity and intractability. See: George Wilkes et al., eds., Reconciliation and Trust Building in Bosnia-Herzegovina: A Survey of Popular Attitudes in Four Cities and Regions (Sarajevo: CEIR - Center for Empirical Research on Religion in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2012). Qamar-ul Huda (Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace, 2010). By the end of the course, participants will understand: Senior Lecturer and the Director of the Religious Literacy Project, Harvard University Nigeria is by far the largest country in the worldwith a population of just over 180 millionevenly divided between Muslims and Christians. ; John H. Yoder, The Politics of Jesus: Vicit Agnus noster (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1994). WebExplore what the Catholic Church teaches about forgiveness. One has to simply look for these voices and influences in any context and about any issue to find the ways that religions are embedded in all aspects of human agency and experience. 6 (2010): 1030, https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038510381608, For a very recent discussion on the importance of moral and character education, see: Marija Serti, Care-full Education: A Character and a Care approach to Moral Education as a Response to the Reductionist Trends in Education (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, 2017), accessed August 11, 2019, https://lirias.kuleuven.be/bitstream/123456789/591829/1/Doctoral+Dissertation_Marija+Sertic.pdf, Pazit Ben-Nun Bloom and Gizem Arikan, Religion and Support for Democracy: A Cross-National Test of the Mediating Mechanisms, British Journal of Political Science (2012): 390, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007123412000427. Jakov Juki, Politike religije i pamenje zla, Drutvena istraivanja 5 (1996): 778. Section 49: http://w2.vatican.va/content/pius-xii/en/encyclicals/documents/hf_p-xii_enc_20101939_summi-pontificatus.html.