[17], Permanent European claims began when Englishman Henry Hudson, exploring for the Dutch East India Company on the Half Moon (Dutch: Halve Maen), reached the area in 1609, claiming it for the United Netherlands. ], Several more enclosed malls were built in the area after Colonie Center's debut, all outside Albany limits: Mohawk Mall in Niskayuna in 1970, Aviation Mall in Queensbury in 1975, Clifton Park Center in Clifton Park in 1976 (originally known as Clifton Country Mall), Rotterdam Square outside Schenectady in 1988, and the Wilton Mall at Saratoga in Wilton, in 1990. There are 681 people who have tested positive . (U.S. Dept. That was 18 percent less rain than the Poughkeepsie area, 25 percent less rain than the Westchester area and 18 percent less rain than the Islip area. [30] On November 1, 1683, the Province of New York was split into counties, with Albany County being the largest. South of Albany, I-87 becomes part of the Thruway and ends at Interstate 278 in the Bronx. is 6.0%). The design called for much use of concrete and glass, and the style has slender, round-topped columns and pillars reminiscent of those at Lincoln Center in New York City. [80] American Express was founded in Albany in 1850 as an express mail business. [266] This is the second NLL team to be based in the area; the first, the Albany Attack, played in the city from 2000 to 2003. [162][verification needed] As of 2008, the total membership in Albany's synagogues was estimated at 12,000-13,000, with half the members residing outside the city. The largest universities in Albany, . Account Tools NOTES Source: U.S. Census Bureau Release: Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Units: Thousands of Persons, Not Seasonally Adjusted Frequency: Annual All observations are July 1 estimates of each year. [30] In 1887 Thomas Edison moved his Edison Machine Works to Schenectady, and in 1892 Schenectady became the headquarters of the General Electric Company (GE). [47] By 2020, more than $110 million in downtown investments had supported the completion of 650 residential units had been completed in Albany and 400 more were in development. [104], During the 1990s, the State Legislature approved the $234million "Albany Plan", "a building and renovation project [that] was the most ambitious building project to affect the area since the Rockefeller era." Charter Communications hosts Spectrum News Capital Region, the area's only local 24-hour news channel. [citation needed] Railroads, like the plank/post roads and canals before them, made Albany an even more important transportation hub. The New York State Capitol was opened in 1899 (after 32 years of construction)[226] at a cost of $25million, making it the most expensive government building at the time. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Albany city, New York QuickFacts Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories Snowfall is significant, totaling about 63inches annually,[69] but with less accumulation than the lake-effect areas to the north and west, being far enough from Lake Ontario. Median household income was roughly $86,787 in 1999 and its educational attainment profile, with 28 percent of adults having a college degree, is slightly above state average and well-above the national average. The population was 20,271 at the 2020 census. Part of the land annexed to Guilderland was ceded back to Albany in 1910, setting up the current western border. The population in 2010 was 1.21 million; in 2020, it rose to 1.24 million. Albany is currently declining at a rate of -2.45% annually and its population has decreased by -7.16% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 19,977 in 2020. [274] Today, the park has a pool that is open during the summer months. In the early years, African-Americans lived together with Italians, Jews, and other immigrants in the South End, where housing was older and less expensive. [334][bettersourceneeded]. Component City Characteristics 4.2. The area's high technology ecosystem is supported by technologically focused academic institutions including Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and the State University of New York Polytechnic Institute. [297] As of 2022, every elected city position had been held by a Democrat since 1931. [39] Although it was, and still is, within the city limits of Albany, Westgate Plaza opened in 1957 as the area's first "suburban"-style shopping center. Albany City Hall sits on Eagle Street, opposite the State Capitol,[286] and the Albany County Office Building is on State Street. Many non-fiction works have been written on the city. Lay of the Land 3.2. He encouraged redevelopment of historic structures and helped attract federal dollars earmarked for that purpose. With a 2023 population of 97,593, it is the 6th largest city in New York and the 338th largest city in the United States. [6], Capitaland, Metroland, the Tri-City Area, and Tech Valley are nicknames sometimes used to refer to the Capital District. of Commerce, Bureau of the Census :, 1983) , by United States Bureau of the Census (page images at HathiTrust) 1990 census of population and housing. [56] The Canal emptied into a 32-acre (13ha) man-made lagoon called the Albany Basin, which was Albany's main port from 1825 until the Port of Albany-Rensselaer opened in 1932. His tenure essentially ended the political machine that had been in place since the 1920s. [178], According to the 2020 American Community Survey, the Latino population was: 4.57% Puerto Rican, 1.45% Dominican, .84% Ecuadorian, .77% Mexican, .69% Salvadoran, .22% Cuban. [280], Albany has a Strong mayor-council form of government, which functions under the Dongan Charter, which was granted by colonial governor Thomas Dongan in 1686 when Albany was incorporated as a city. Climate Extremes | Extremes | National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)", "Climate information for Albany, New York", "Flow Channeling in the Mohawk & Hudson Valleys: A Multiscale Case Study of Surface Flow Convergence", "Albany buildings reflect dreams, hopes for future", "Washington Park Association of Troy, NY home page", "The Parker Inn: Schenectady attractions", "A touch of Spain in Albany neighborhood", "Department of General Services 2010 Yearly Message", "Troy's yearly Flag Day Parade over after 50-year run", "New event to premier as Albany's First Night fades away", "Schenectady Festival Celebrates the Culture and Community of Immigrants from Guyana", International Council of Shopping Centers, "Adirondacks Skiing: A fun-filled winter trip just north of the Capital Region", "Enjoy the Albany/Capital District on snowshoes", "New York's Tech Valley: National Recognition", "Baker's account from Wouter de backer (= Wouter Albertsz) March 1675", "DI Men's Ice Hockey Championship History | NCAA.com", "Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy for the Capital District Volume 2", "Bank of America Corp. reports strong second quarter", "KeyBank Introduces Financial Education Center, New Downtown Albany Branch", "Made in Albany: IBM reveals breakthrough chip made at SUNY Poly", "Better than advertised: Chip plant beats expectations", "GLOBALFOUNDRIES Moves Corporate Headquarters to its Most Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Facility in New York | GlobalFoundries", "Business Research and Development: 2018 | NSF - National Science Foundation", "NY Capital Region Inventors Listed on 1,400+ Semiconductor Device Patents in 2019 up 8%", "OMB Bulletin No. (U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Economics and Statistics Administration, Bureau of the Census :, 1993), by United States Bureau of the Census (page images at HathiTrust) 1990 census of population and housing. [270][271][272][273], Other parks in Albany include Lincoln Park, Buckingham Park, the Corning Preserve, and the Pine Bush. The population of the Albany metro area was up slightly in 2016 compared to the year before, according to new Census Bureau estimates out this week. [47] In the early 2000s, the effort started with a series of small luxury apartment projects on Albany's North Pearl[48][49][50] and State Streets[51][52][53] and later expanded to several major developments both in downtown and just beyond it. [263][264], On February 23, 2021, it was announced that the National Lacrosse League (NLL) would return to the city with the relocation of the New England Black Wolves. They played in the American Hockey League and were affiliated with the New Jersey Devils of the National Hockey League. The football team is a member of the Colonial Athletic Association while all other sports teams play as members of the America East Conference. [40] 1966 saw the opening of the area's first enclosed shopping mall,[40] Colonie Center in Colonie, which drew shoppers from hundreds of miles away. These values were given in 1999 dollars; here they have been adjusted for inflation. One of the city's more notable claims to fame is Ironweed (1983), the 1984 Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Albany native William Kennedy. [316], The New York State Normal School, one of the oldest teachers colleges in the United States, opened in 1844; it was later known as the State Teachers College. Charlotte County was renamed Washington County in 1784, and from part of that, Warren County was created in 1813. [260] The Siena Saints saw a rise in popularity after their men's basketball team made it to the NCAA Tournament in 2008, 2009, and 2010. As the seat of Albany County, the city is the location of the county's courts including Family Court, County Court, Surrogate Court, Supreme Court, and New York Court of Appeals. [265] The team was named the Albany FireWolves on April 15, 2021. [114] The former Foxes Creek,[115] Beaver Kill,[116] and Rutten Kill[117] were diverted underground in the 19th century. [213] Later known as "Arbor Hill", it gave the current neighborhood its name. [267], Albany has more than 60 public parks and recreation areas. [70], Albany receives on average per year 69 sunny days, 111 partly cloudy days, and 185 cloudy days;[71] and an average, over the course of a year, of less than four hours of sunshine per day, with just over an average of 2.5 hours per day over the course of the winter. [81], The largest Flag Day parade in the United States had been held every year in Troy until 2017. [281] The current president is Corey Ellis;[284] he began his term in January 2018.[285]. Exit 24 is the busiest exit on the Thruway. Albany was once home to 12 charter schools. Website. [261] All 18 Saints teams are Division I and play in the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference. [319] Its circulation totals about 73,000 on weekdays and 143,000 on Sundays. The Palace Theatre and The Egg are mid-sized forums for music, theater, and spoken-word performances; the Capital Repertory Theatre is smaller. [93] The Capital District has many museums, historical sites, art galleries, and festivals that stretch back to the 17th century. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.5 males. [295], Gerald Jennings' upset in the 1993 Democratic mayoral primary over Harold Joyce, who had the Democratic Party's formal endorsement and had only recently been its county chairman, is often cited as the end of the O'Connell era in Albany. He went on to be the first Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution. The population count of Albany Metro Area (NY) was 880,481 in 2018. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the Albany-Schenectady NY Combined Statistical Area had a population of 1,190,727. Its population of 2,273 in 1703 increased to 3,498 in 1790 (the year of the first U.S. census) and to 50,763 by 1850. [127] Record temperature extremes range from 28F (33C), on January 19, 1971, to 104F (40C) on July 4, 1911. But compared to other large metros, this area's population has been falling behind. COST OF LIVING Compared to the rest of the country, Albany Metro Area's cost of living is 23.8% lower than the U.S. average. [citation needed]. One report from 2000 offers religious affiliations for Albany County. Albany is at the crossroad of I-87 and I-90, creating a junction between Buffalo, Boston, Montreal, and New York. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, Albany saw development of the turnpike and by 1815, Albany was the turnpike center of the state. During the winter months the Capital District has many places to go for such cold-weather activities as skiing, snowboarding, tubing, ice fishing, snowshoeing, snowmobiling, and ice climbing. Mean water elevation, varies with the tide. [186] Originated in 1998 to promote the greater Albany area as a high-tech competitor to regions such as Silicon Valley and Boston, it has since grown to represent the counties in the Capital District and extending to 19 counties from IBM's Westchester County plants in the south to the CanadaUS border in the north. [315] The Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences (private) is the second-oldest pharmacy school in New York and the fifteenth-oldest in the United States. Albany metropolitan area - Wikipedia Albany metropolitan area The Albany metropolitan area may refer to: The Albany, Georgia metropolitan area, United States The Albany, New York metropolitan area, United States, also known as the Capital District The Albany, Oregon metropolitan area, United States See also [ edit] Albany (disambiguation) Demographic statistics in the United States depend heavily on the United States Census Bureau, which cannot ask about religious affiliation as part of its decennial census. Thorne, Kathryn Ford, Compiler & Long, John H., Editor: Scheltema, Gajus and Westerhuijs, Heleen (eds. [320] Serving Albany to a lesser degree are The Daily Gazette, based in Schenectady,[321] and The Record, of Troy. Retail sales in the cities declined a percent between 1972 and 1987, while having increased 63 percent in the suburbs. [citation needed], The entire area of the Capital District was within the original boundaries of Albany County as established by the Province of New York on November 1, 1683; it was one of the original 12 counties. [138], The median income for a household in the city in 2000 was $87,907, and the median income for a family was $91,234 (male, year-round worker) and $82,761 (female, year-round worker). [20], After the Revolution, settlements continued to proliferate west and north of the Albany area. ODN datasets and APIs are subject to change and may differ in format from the original source data in order to provide a user-friendly . A proposed Mid-Crosstown Arterial never came to fruition. A revised charter was adopted by referendum in 1998, but was legally reckoned as an amendment to the Dongan Charter. [226], Albany's initial architecture incorporated many Dutch influences, followed soon after by those of the English. In the 1920s a powerful political machine controlled by the Democratic Party arose in Albany. Many restaurants, clubs, and bars have opened since the mid-1990s, revitalizing areas that had once been abandoned and reclaiming old row houses, businesses, and a pump station. The 19-county Tech Valley region, which extends from the CanadaUS border south to Orange County,[9] is marketed by organizations such as the Tech Valley Chamber Coalition, the Albany-Colonie Regional Chamber of Commerce, and the Albany-based Center for Economic Growth. [103] The election of Gerald Jennings was a surprise, and he served as mayor from 1994 until his retirement at the end of 2013. [298], In November 2013, Kathy Sheehan became the first woman to be elected Mayor of Albany. [41], During and after the Revolutionary War, Albany County saw a great increase in real estate transactions. The Capital District has many enclosed malls that are regional malls (malls over 400,000sqft (37,000m2)), and two that are classified as super-regional malls (malls with over 800,000sqft (74,000m2)). Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY grew from 880,736 to 880,766, a 0.00341% increase and its median household income grew from $71,285 to $72,810, a 2.14% increase. Nicknames Capitaland, Metroland, the Tri-City Area, and Tech Valley are nicknames sometimes used to refer to the Capital District. [230] Albany's housing varies greatly, with mostly row houses in the older sections of town, closer to the river. Prosperity was soon seen all over Upstate New York. Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY Metro Area. [344] Low-cost curbside bus service from the SUNY Albany campus and the Rensselaer station is also provided by Megabus, with direct service to New York City. At this point, Albany had a population of about 500 people.
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