It is also responsible for the various licensing functions of the Force. As a whole, it is commanded by the Commissioner of Police, who is assisted by three deputy commissioners. In Hong Kong, the citys chief executive Carrie Lam first floated the idea of a fake news legislation in February, when she complained that misinformation had been on the rise since the mass protests of 2019 and last years Covid-19 health crisis. The only patch on the uniform reads Police in English and Chinese, and is sewn above the left breast pocket of the shirt. During the 1950s and 1960s, the force struggled with corruption issues relating to bribes from syndicated drugs and illegal gambling operations. A man who joins the HK police force to track down a murderer and then struggles with his desire for vengeance and his new-found respect for the law. [15] In July 2022, the police force's foot drills changed from British style to Chinese People's Liberation Army style and the language spoken during the drill changed from English to Chinese. Live scan technology and biometric identification products feature in the arrangement, and will be utilized in 32 city police force branches and three immigration locations. A history of the Hong Kong Police Force Serving with pride and care? Retired headgear: Pith helmets, turbans and conical hats were worn (depending on the ethnicity of the officer) in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Most front-line officers wear a light blue shirt and dark blue cargo trousers, while senior officers wear a white shirt. After the war, the mechanism of government in Hong Kong was in shambles; no men or equipment, devastated buildings and important resources like intelligence files, fingerprints, criminal records and personnel documents all lost or destroyed. White tunics were worn by police bandsmen and senior officers for ceremonial occasions. Police Public Relations Branch is responsible for maintaining a high level of public confidence by robustly projecting a positive image of the Force through community and media relations. Police Messages. Chris Tang also sits upon the newly established Committee for . [citation needed] With the handover of sovereignty, the police force dropped the prefix "Royal" from its name. But while these governments all argued that such a law is necessary, they also sparked fears of restrictions of free speech. Chris Tang, Commissioner of Hong Kong Police Force (HKPF) Chris Tang, as the Commissioner of the HKPF, has enthusiastically supported the Hong Kong National Security Law. A concise history of Hong Kong. In 1956, supporters of the China Nationalist movement defied government regulations providing the pretext for the eruption of conflict with pro-Communist activists and sympathisers - serious disorder was suppressed by the force with assistance from the British military. From 1969 to 1997, the Hong Kong Auxiliary Force was known as the Royal Hong Kong Auxiliary Police Force. It also investigates triad societies and their hierarchies with particular emphasis on their involvement in organized crime. Hong Kong Police Force - Wikiquote Black knee-high leather riding boots are also worn with navy blue riding trousers, along with protective gear such as gloves and a white helmet. All police vehicles are government property and so bear license plates starting with "AM". The vehicles which are assigned to airport duties have additional yellow emergency vehicle lighting and yellow rooftops required for all airport vehicles. [4], In April 2012, the Hong Kong Police Force publicly confirmed a ten-year contractual agreement with the 3M Cogent company to develop the biometric arm of the organization. For months, Cadets and Officers practice at Fanling Police College under the supervision of Chinese soldiers of the PLC stationed in Hong Kong. Administration Formation implements policies laid down by the Regional Commander and is responsible for the Region's general administration. 16,894 talking about this. Hong Kong - The World Factbook The Planning and Development Branch (P&D) coordinates strategic thinking and planning on options for the operational policing of Hong Kong into the foreseeable future. Male officers wear a black peaked cap while female officers wear a black bowler hat with a red stripe. Pips were modified with the Bauhinia flower in the middle replacing the insignia from the Order of the Bath. Police Force operational matters are coordinated by the Operations & Support Department. Crime Formation is responsible for investigates serious and inter-district crimes. Equipped with the Enhanced Computer-Assisted Command and Control System, each Centre receives 999 calls from the public and provides a fast and efficient service to operational officers. The SDU was established in 1974 by the British Hong Kong Government in response to the ever-increasing threat of international terrorism. [2007] (2007). Should you have any queries or comments, please contact Police Public Relations Branch of HKP via email : pprb@police.gov.hk [17], In November 2020, the Hong Kong Police Force launched a hotline where residents can report breaches of the national security law that China imposed earlier in the year. With Chung Wang, Lily Li, Sheng Fu, Hsieh Wang. Elizabeth Vstx on Twitter: "[English] 27/06/2023 "Hong Kong Aesthetic Operations Bureau comprises the Operations Division, the Counter-Terrorism and Internal Security Division, and the Key Points and Search Division which includes the Police Dog Unit. Unit companies are attached to all land Regions and are available for internal security, crowd control, anti-crime operations, disaster response, and riot control throughout Hong Kong. Special Duties Unit, Marine Police, and the Counter-terrorism Response Unit have their ranks at the back of the helmet or vest. Hong Kong Police Force System Hierarchy | Hierarchy Structure For its determined and successful efforts in suppressing this lengthy insurrection, the Hong Kong Police were granted the "Royal" prefix in 1969. Director of Operations (D OPS) Chan Joon-sun, Chairman of VTC Security Services Training Board Mr Yip . [40] Government consultations with Police Force staff are formally conducted through the council[41] and the associations figure prominently at times of controversy. Email pr@police.gov.hk. Its responsibilities include community relations, staff relations, and magistrates. Office Tel 2527 7177. Both Chinese and European officers wore the same black peaked caps with silver badges. Ceremonial uniforms include either a white (similar to No.3 Warm weather ceremonial uniform) or navy blue tunic (similar to the old winter uniform). Piracy on the seas was a constant challenge for the Water Police. No police officers alleged to have used excessive force during the 2019 protests have been held accountable. Officers are occasionally equipped with a body-mounted camera, and electric Tasers are currently being considered. The "Deputy Commissioner Operations" supervises all operational matters including crime. [42], The HKPF continues to use ranks and insignia similar to those used in British police forces. The Operations Wing consists of three sections: The Operations Bureau, the Police Tactical Unit, and the Explosive Ordnance Disposal Bureau. The public image of the Hong Kong police force has been severely hit by pro-democracy protests in recent years. [34] The Commissioner disburses the bulk of its annual expenditure in the form of cash grants to police officers and their families. (Xinhua/Li Gang) Finance Wing is responsible for the financial management, stores, and internal audit of the Force. Business Services Bureau coordinates the business needs of the five departments of the Force. It consists of the Business Services Division, the e-Police Division and the Major Systems Division which acts as the System "Owner" for systems used Force-wide. Hong Kong police arrest delivery man and seize HK$3.6 million worth of The policing of Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and the main towns of the New Territories follows a similar pattern. Hong Kong Police Force: Address Police Headquarters, Arsenal Street, Wan Chai, Hong Kong Office Tel 2860 2000. Members of the police were offenders with the highest profile and took most opprobrium. It also conducts investigations in partnership with overseas law enforcement agencies whenever there is a Hong Kong connection to international drug trafficking. Strong leadership, both of Hong Kong and of the force, began to pay dividends towards the latter part of the 19th century, and business prospered accordingly. [5], In the 2010s, the police force played a prominent role in handling the 2014 Hong Kong protests and 201920 Hong Kong protests. [1] Policemen from different ethnic groups were assigned a different alphabetical letter before their batch numbers: "A" for Europeans, "B" for Indians, "C" for local Chinese who spoke Cantonese, and "D" for Chinese recruited from Shandong Province. The Royal Hong Kong Police Force ( RHKPF) reverted to its former name after the transfer of sovereignty of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to People's Republic of China in 1997. The authorities have borrowed what mainland China is doing to penalise netizens critical of the government, he said. Since 2008, the Hong Kong Police Force have brought in the use of Battenburg markings for new police vehicles of the Traffic Branch for better visibility on the roads. Some Hong Kongers are glorifying a man who knifed a cop, showing the [14], With the passage of the Hong Kong national security law in mid-2020, the force established a National Security Department, charged with investigating and arresting offenders for NSL violations. The HKPF continues to use similar ranks and insignia to those used in British police forces. It also collects and maintains traffic-related data such as monitoring the changes in traffic legislation. The Airport Security Unit (ASU)is tasked with the security of the Hong Kong International Airport. Post Title. Until 1997, the St Edward's Crown was used in the insignia, when it was replaced with the Bauhinia flower crest of the Hong Kong government. They are fitted with a black whistle on the front right pocket and insignia on the collar for commissioned officers. The Hong Kong Police Force and its previous incarnation have been the subject of many films and television shows, including the locally produced Police Story film series, The Criminal Investigator, Infernal Affairs film series, Cold War, and OCTB. Crime Wing consists of a number of operational bureaux and specialized units. The wing comprises three branches: Performance Review, Research and Inspections, and Complaints and Internal Investigations (C&II). It is responsible for maintaining and modernizing the police estate and for running projects for the construction of new police buildings/facilities. General Division handles policy matters relating to station procedures; the security and management of the Police Headquarters (PHQ) complex; and diverse other duties. The rank structure, organisation and insignia are similar to those used by the Metropolitan Police Service until the mid-1970s. It processes all traffic prosecutions such as the processing of traffic summons and fixed penalty tickets. The Hong Kong Police lost ten men during the turmoil which saw a ten-month campaign of insurrection, bombing and murder. Royal Hong Kong Police Force Training Directory Raymond Siu blames protests on fake news but critics fear the label will be used to muzzle dissent. Between 1949 and 1989, for example, Hong Kong experienced several huge waves of immigration from mainland China, most notably the period from 1958 to 1962. 27 Jun 2023 15:40:55 In the 1970s and 1980s, large numbers of Vietnamese boat people arrived in Hong Kong, posing challenges first for marine police, secondly for officers who manned the dozens of camps in the territory and lastly for those who had to repatriate them. The proposals included equality in recruitment and promotion for local officers and the cessation of recruitment of European constables. It took the determined stance of Governor MacLehose, together with Commissioner Charles Payne Sutcliffe, to instigate the firmest of measures to eradicate syndicated corruptionand the establishment of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) in 1974 was the prime one. [19], In August 2022, the Public Relations Wing announced that it would monitor public opinion online and fight "fake news". 27 Jun 2023 15:05:45 Transport Division is responsible for the management and deployment of the Force fleet of approximately 2,400 vehicles, driver establishment and the acquisition of new police vehicles. Hong Kong Police Force - Home. Protests were met with intense crackdown, accompanied by widespread reports of police abuse and misconducts. Female officers wore a short-sleeved beige shirt with a knee-length skirt until the mid-1990s when they were given the same uniform as male officers (without the shoulder strap). Officials says that, it was a way toShow patriotism to the motherland. Operations Wing coordinates counter-terrorism, internal security, anti-illegal-immigration measures, bomb disposal commitments and contingency planning for natural disastersthey are also responsible for the Police Dog Unit. It also formulates, monitors, coordinates and evaluates road safety efforts, enforcement programmes, and traffic management schemes. HK police bid farewell to "Yes, Sir"; changes remove colonial marks Policing in Hong Kong - Office of Justice Programs Full Name. Field Division is responsible for coordinating policy matters relating to firearms, equipment, uniforms and operational procedures. Telephone Directory of the Government of the HKSAR And Related Under the city's mini-constitution, Hong Kong has its own police force but China has maintained military barracks there since the city's 1997 handover, when colonial Britain's forces left. [43], Up until 1997, uniforms and hats had distinctions according to their rank. Where Hong Kong Police officers share titbits of their daily duties to give members of the public an inside look at police work, A post shared by Hong Kong Police (@hongkongpoliceforce), Inter-departmental Counter Terrorism Unit Launched Fifth Issue of Safe Community Newsletter, Inter-departmental Counter Terrorism Unit Launched Fourth Issue of Safe Community Newsletter, Vehicle Obstruction (Including Illegal Parking), Traffic Accident Property Damage Only (For Record), Notification of Public Procession/Meeting, (Force Data) Application for Access to Information, Data Access Request for Criminal Conviction Data (CCD), Certificate of No Criminal Conviction (Locally/from overseas), Application of Certificates of Traffic Conviction Records, About Certificate of No Criminal Conviction, About Data Access Request for Criminal Conviction Data. Full Name, Post Title, Office Tel, Email Full Name Mr. SIU Chak Yee, PDSM, PMSM. Hong Kong Police Force - tel.directory.gov.hk Hong Kongs new police chief has called for a fake news law to tackle hostility against the police, in what analysts see as an indication of the next phase of the crackdown on free speech in the former British colony. Sword design was based on 1897 pattern British Army infantry officer's sword and used for formal occasions such as parade out or Legal Opening Day. (modern). The National Security Department of the Hong Kong Police Force is the Hong Kong national security law enforcement agency established in July 2020 under the Article 16 of the Hong Kong National Security Law. The police later cleared him of "wrongdoing" but he remains on leave. The Water Police had four barely serviceable launches. Office Tel. In response to Lams remark, the International Federation of Journalists, a Brussels-based umbrella of media unions, said in a statement: International experience has shown the problematic nature of such legislation, which further mires governments and courts in baseless cases and ultimately becomes a greater challenge to democracies at large.. Policing in Hong Kong: History and Reform (CRC: Taylor and Francis, 2015), This page was last edited on 20 September 2022, at 21:45. Numerous associations of serving and retired police officers have been formed over the years. Rural Patrol Unit: Cargo shirt and trousers in olive green are worn with either a dark blue baseball-style cap or a navy blue beret. Southwood on Twitter: "RT @EVostox: [English] 27/06/2023 "Hong Kong The crest of the force was modified in 1997. (May 2020) The Hong Kong Police Force (HKPF) has been involved in several controversies and scandals throughout its history. The Traffic Headquarters offers advice on traffic management matters, examines local traffic patterns and new major infrastructure projects. [1] [6] The SDU, then consisting of ten odd members, used existing police weaponry and devised their own tactics. Hong Kong Police Force The HKPF consists of approximately 34,000 officers, including the Hong Kong Auxiliary Police Force, civil servants, and its Marine Region (3,000 officers and 143 vessels as of 2009). Prior to 1995, the British Army had operated the border patrol. In warmer weather, a lightweight yellow reflective vest is an alternative. Hong Kong Police 184451 201420.2% [5] 2013 1004,500 [6] "[14] The Economist suggested that this change would curry favour with the central government of China. In 1961, the responsibility for immigration, customs, and excise duties passed out of the duties of the Hong Kong Police Force. A history of the Hong Kong Police Force - Time Out The police in Hong Kong detained two men on Wednesday after they were accused of soaking police officers with water guns during a celebration of Songkran, the Thai New Year festival that. Category : Hong Kong Police Force - Wikimedia Nevertheless, the situation presented an opportunity to "start from scratch" and after the 'British Military Administration', during which Colonel C.H. [25] Several lawsuits were filed in October 2019 against the HKPF for failure to show identification during protests. When Japan invaded Hong Kong on 8 December 1941, the Commissioner of Police was John Pennefather-Evans, and through his wartime internment, he worked secretly to draft a conceptual plan for the reorganisation of the force, presenting his plan in July 1946[where?]. [18] Police corruption again emerged as a major concern in the early 1970s when the Commissioner ordered investigations to break the culture of corruption, causing forty-odd officers to flee Hong Kong with more than HK$80million cash (about HK$2million each). "E" was later assigned to White Russians who arrived from Siberia after the Russian Civil War. Wan Chai District, Hong Kong police.gov.hk Joined October 2018 58 Following 90.7K Followers Replies Media For example, senior constable and sergeant ranks are plastic ranks on the sleeve of the uniform. Owing to a change during editing Hong Kongs former status was given as overseas territory; it was a colony. The Deputy Commissioner National Security is responsible for the National Security Department, which deals with acts of sedition, terrorism, and collusion with foreign governments. PDF Hong Kong: The Facts - The Police - The last European inspectorate officers joined in 1994. Moreover, doubts about the willingness of the Hong Kong people to accept Indian officers who had worked, and often abused their authority under the Japanese administration[how?] Shortly after that remark, the police sent a glossy pamphlet called Know the facts: rumours and lies can never be right to a few Hong Kong-based newsrooms. A navy blue beret or a dark blue baseball-style cap is worn in some specialized units. Office Tel 18222. The Hong Kong Police was officially established by the colonial government on 1 May 1844, and the duties of the magistrate and head of police were separated. All of them, however, shared the same olive green tunics in winter - giving rise to the nickname, dai tau luk yee (big head, green coat). Since the summer of 2019, support ratings for the citys once highly respected police force have plummeted, according to Hong Kong public opinion research institute. [47][48] Specialized units are equipped with a wide variety of gear suited for their missions, including less lethal weapons and a range of firearms from European and American manufacturers, such as Smith & Wesson, Glock, Heckler & Koch, Remington, and SIG Sauer. A Hong Kong police officer has filed a HK$160,000 claim (US$20,440) against a senior colleague for workplace harassment and argued the force had failed to implement anti-discrimination policies . The Hong Kong police service works under the Bureau of Hong Kong and is the largest disciplined service under it. Hong Kong Police Force Hierarchy. 0:00 3:15. It was established by the British Hong Kong government on 1 May 1844. Hong Kong Police Force (@hkpoliceforce) / Twitter [Full movie link (YouTube) on my quoted tweet below] 1/4 . [6] By October 1842, an organised police force (still under the direction of Caine who was also Chief Magistrate) was routinely bringing criminals before the courts for trial. It liaises very closely with international law enforcement agencies on exchange of intelligence and requests for investigation from other jurisdictions alleging criminal conduct in relation to commercial transactions. 27 Jun 2023 14:47:53 Up until about 2020, when a year-round blue uniform was adopted, the Hong Kong Police continued to wear two seasonal uniforms - a khaki drill summer uniform (tan for women officers) and a navy blue uniform for winter, with constables and sergeants wearing blue shirts and more senior staff wearing white ones. [1] The National Security Department is led by a Deputy Commissioner of Police, who is appointed by the Chief Executive of Hong Kong. The "Deputy Commissioner - Operations" supervises all operational matters including crime. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Carroll, John Mark. Once admired, now reviled, Hong Kong police force failing to attract Service Quality Wing is responsible for spearheading initiatives to improve services provided to force customers both external and internal. As a consequence, the HKPF who are seeking to replace its decades-old Model 10 revolvers and MP5 sub-machine guns are searching for suppliers elsewhere. Friday, September 24, 2021 Spotlight: "Still Asia's finest" -- Hong Kong police force in eyes of its expat officer Source: Xinhua | 2020-08-16 12:35:31 | Editor: huaxia Police officer Timothy Worrall gives an interview in Hong Kong, south China, on Aug. 6, 2020. Hong Kong Police College is responsible for all matters relating to training within the Hong Kong Police except internal security, Auxiliary, and Marine Police training. [1] [Full movie link (YouTube) on my quoted tweet below] 1/4 . Crime & Security Department is responsible for the force policy regarding the investigation of crimes and matters of a security nature. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Bureau(EODB) is a special standalone unit within the Operations and Support Wing. Force Data and Access to Information Coordination Unit is responsible for coordinating the Force response to devising internal policy on and ensuring compliance with the provisions of the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance and the Code on Access to Information. P Police brutality in Hong Kong (3 C, 6 F) Police Officers' Club, Hong Kong (4 C, 13 F) Police patches of Hong Kong (18 F) Police quarters in Hong Kong (14 C, 5 F) Police Sports and Recreation Club (7 F) Police stations in Hong Kong (60 C, 51 F) Police Tactical Unit (Hong Kong) (2 C, 23 F) Police tactical units of Hong Kong (4 C) The previous uniforms were reminiscent of the British colonial era, and were replaced with what were intended to be more modern, international, and cosmopolitan uniforms in 2005. All HKPF officers are employed as civil servants and therefore required to pledge allegiance to the Hong Kong Basic Law. . The PTU also includes the Special Duties Unit (SDU) which specializes in counter-terrorism and hostage rescue. By 1900 dark blue had become standard, although the style and headdress still varied according to the race of the police officer. Each region is divided into districts and divisions and, in a few cases, sub-divisions. On 30 April 1841, 12 weeks after the British landed in Hong Kong, Captain Charles Elliot established a policing authority in the new colony, empowering Captain William Caine to enforce Qing law in respect of local inhabitants and "British Police Law" for "non-natives". In case of emergency, please call 999. During this time, the police, along with members of departments like Public Works, Fire, Transport and others, all had their own distinct methods of earning illicit income to boost their meagre wages. Until 1997, the St Edward's Crown was used in the insignia, when it was replaced with the Bauhinia flower crest of the Hong Kong government. In the 1920s and 1930s, Hong Kong's general peace was punctuated by bouts of civil unrest sparked by labour disputes, instability in China and Japanese militarism. [26][27], In May 2023, the HKPF recommended that schools install CCTV cameras in school classrooms to enhance security. Information Technology Branch is responsible for the planning, development, implementation, operation and maintenance of information technology systems. The department is charged with the formulation and implementation of policies, the monitoring of activities and the efficient deployment of personnel and resources. Inter-departmental Counter Terrorism Unit Launched Fifth Issue of Safe Community Newsletter. They say that this Trump-era label could be used to further muzzle dissent. [1] [7] As a whole, it is commanded by the Commissioner of Police, who is assisted by three deputy commissioners. Other peripheral section included the Anti-Illegal Immigration Control Centre that is responsible for collecting intelligence and monitoring operations regarding illegal immigrants from Mainland China and Vietnam.
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