who was king david's mother in the bible

Adonijah was the fourth son of King David. Adonijah is best known for his failed attempts to usurp the throne of Israel after his father's death. Thus, Uriah was killed by the enemy. So Maacah, whose son Absalom was well-qualified by birth and temperament to be leader, had every right to hope that her son would succeed David. Nabal was a wicked and greedy man who refused to provide supplies to David and his men while they were hiding in the wilderness close to Carmel. Or remain in Davids harem? The second woman named Ahinoam was David's third wife and the mother of Amnon, David's firstborn son. Bathsheba's story is found in 2 Samuel 11:1-3, 12:24; 1 Kings 1:11-31, 2:13-19; 1 Chronicles 3:5; and Psalm 51:1. Author Gertrude Brogi Posted Jan 18, 2023 Reads 54 King David is one of the most iconic figures of the Bible, known for his courage and passion in fighting giants, leading Israel to numerous successes on the battlefield and uniting Isreal under one God. The third, Absalom the son of Maakah daughter of Talmai king of Geshur; the fourth, Adonijah the son of Haggith; the fifth, Shephatiah the son of Abital;and the sixth, Ithream the son of Davids wife Eglah. In 1 Samuel, 2 Samuel, and in 1 Chronicles the Bible records the names of eight women who married King David. After her marriage, Maacah lived in the harem with the retinue of personal attendants she brought as part of her rich dowry, the dowry of a kings daughter. Two things were expected of the young princess: Maacah became the visible sign of friendly relations between the two kingdoms, the human stamp on a peace treaty. Bathsheba was the wife of Uriah the Hittite, a warrior in King David's army. Zavada, Jack. As the mother of a rebellious son, her life would have been forfeit if she remained in the palace in Jerusalem, but her fate would have been almost as bad if she fled to Geshur. There are two women named Ahinoam in the Old Testament. English translation, Feldheim, 1998. David hails from Bethlehem, the City of David in Jerusalem. What Does It Mean to Be "Spiritually Blind"? Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/king-david-man-after-gods-heart-701169. Now when the two of them arrived in Bethlehem, the entire town got excited at the news of their arrival and they asked one another, Can this be Naomi?, 20 But Naomi replied, Dont call me Naomi! It is written in both 1 Chronicles 17 and 2 Samuel 5-18 that King David was born to Jesse from the tribe of Judah. King David's story runs from 1 Samuel 16 through 1 Kings 2. What did Maacah do now? Their surplus output now supported a large, non-producing population including the army, the civil bureaucrats, and the official priesthood. Her legacy as an unflinching matriarch serves as an anchor to generations even today, generations filled with people inspired by her strength and resilience in times of peril. What was the name of King David's mother. Scripture describes her as intelligent and beautiful. Although King David fathered Solomon, one of Israel's greatest kings, he was also the father of Absalom, whose rebellion brought bloodshed and grief. What Bible Debates Inspired Martin Luther's 95 Theses? To Maacahs and Absaloms horror, David did nothing. David summoned Bathsheba and forced her to commit adultery with him. She experienced much grief as witnessed by her devastating loss when Absalom decided to cause strife among his own brothers while trying to immediately assume the throne and rebel against his own father. She became influential in the royal palace. For two more years David held Absalom, and presumably Maacah as well, at arms length. These were born to David in Hebron(2 Samuel 3:2-5 and 1 Chronicles 3:1-3). Although David's mother is not named in the Bible, she is still mentioned there with her husband: when David was worried about the safety of his parents, he went to Mizpah in Moab to ask permission from the king to allow his father and mother to stay under the royal protection of the king: Daniel, whose mother was Abigail from Carmel. Women had few rights in ancient times. But several commenters on the article have suggested that David's mother was a woman named Nitzevet. Four years after his return from exile, Absalom made his move. Nothing seemed to matter to David, not even. Ahinoam had Amnon, 1st son. His many wives resulted in many children with rivalries and unhealthy relationships with each other. But in 1 Chronicles 2:12-16, the account of David's family lists only seven sons of Jesse. 5, 2023, learnreligions.com/bathsheba-wife-of-king-david-701149. She was fertile, and bore her eldest son to David some time in the seven years that the court was stationed in Hebron when David was king of Judah, before the move to Jerusalem. King Davids mother was a woman of tremendous faith and love. Despite being mistreated, she learned to love David and saw a promising future for Solomon. David was the great-grandson of the Moabite Ruth, whose story we read on Shavuot and who famously joined her fate to the Israelites. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Bathsheba was queen, wife, mother, and wise counselor of her son Solomon. So why call me Naomi? Shavuot (Pentecost), among its many aspects, is the traditional death date of King David. When Maacahs daughter Tamar reached puberty, Maacahs status as the daughter of a king, Tamars right to protection from her father or. He had the advice of Ahitophel, Bathshebas grandfather, as shrewd a consigliore as every breathed. Absalom could live within the city walls but could not approach his father or enter the palace. Who was David's father and mother? But who were his famous parent? Continued Ruth 2:1-4:22. His grief, long celebrated in the arts, may have been partly genuine. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Maacah had Absalom 3rd son, and Tamar (Absalom's sister) Haggith had Adonijah, 4th son. She even found a way to secretly provide him with food and sustenance during the journey amidst all other members of the group including Saul himself! Upon hearing of Nabals death, David asked Abigail to be his wife and she accepted. Wherever you live, Ill live. Michal was more concerned about her husbands appearance than his heart. The focus of power moved away from the family and tribal unit based in villages, to the public, urban sphere. As soon as he finished this violent act and saw her anguish, he loathed the young girl with a revulsion as strong as the lust he had previously felt. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Although much still remains unknown about the birth of this ancient leader, we can use speculation from scripture throughout The Bible and get insight from Historians close comprehension of Jewish culture during this time period for further clarity into answering this questions today! Jack Zavada is a writer who covers the Bible, theology, and other Christianity topics. David's ancestor on is mother's side was a woman named Ruth, a Moabite woman who lived during the time of Eli the High Priest. Joel Ryan Contributing Writer 2021 15 Jun David was many things in life. Adonijah According to 2 Samuel, Adonijah ( Hebrew: , 'nyy; "my lord is Yah ") was the fourth son of King David. Derived from the Hebrew word ab, "father", and the Hebrew root g-y-l, "to rejoice," the name Abigail has a variety of possible meanings including "my father's joy" and "source of joy". Your people will be my people, and your God, my God. Wives have a daily choice to be pot-stirrers or peacemakers, especially where our husbands are concerned. David paid double the requested dowry when he presented Saul with 200 Philistine foreskins for her hand in marriage. They would have to lure him into a trap. Abigail (Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}, Modern:Avgayl, Tiberian:Aayl) was an Israelite woman in the Hebrew Bible married to Nabal; she married the future King David after Nabal's death (1 Samuel 25). 2 Samuel 11:2-4One evening David got up from his bed and walked around on the roof of the palace. Eglah married David while he was in exile, and had a son named Ithream. Call me Mara! Even when looking for a gentile bride for David, King Saul inquired about Nitzevet's opinion before making a decision since he knew the importance she held in his life. (NIV), Psalm 23:6Surely your goodness and love will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever. Many servants are breaking away from their masters these days. In fact, Michal's love for David is . They found the answer in the convoluted path David's family took on its way to establishing the best known dynasty in Judeo-Christian tradition. "Profile of King David, Father of Solomon." Eight wives of David are named in Scripture. David's mother's name was Nitzevet, the daughter of Adael accordingto Jewish Trading. 3 1-3 The following, in order of age, are David's sons who were born while he was in Hebron: Amnon, whose mother was Ahinoam from Jezreel. Anointing of David, Veronese, 16th century. She gives him food, and speaks to him, urging him not to "have on his conscience the staggering burden of needless bloodshed" (verse 31, NIV) and reminding him that God will make him a "lasting dynasty" (verse 28). From the roof he saw a woman bathing. King David was a great military conqueror, but he could not conquer himself. Nitzevet saw her young son rise up to become one of Jerusalems greatest kings through faith and hard work. https://www.chabad.org/theJewishWoman/article_cdo/aid/280331/jewish/Nitzevet-Mother-of-David.htm#comments. What did David achieve? King David was a man of contrasts. This brings us to Jesse Obeds father and King Sauls great-grandfather - who produced eight sons including David, Eliab, Abinadab, Shammah, Chilkyahu et al., They all would have equal opportunity of one day becoming King but eventually it went to young David when God declared He has chosen out from my people; Who turned out to be no other than young shepherd boy Davidthe ancestor of King David! Augsburg 1858, ", Prophets in the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abigail&oldid=1156438335, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 22 May 2023, at 21:20. [11] Levenson, however, suggests that she "senses the drift of history" from intelligence rather than from special revelation. In fact, many of Davids subjects believed that a ruler should be chosen by popular acclaim, with the people themselves deciding who would govern them. As told in 2 . Abital had Shephatiah, 5th son. 1. Ruth in Hebrew means: friendship. Zavada, Jack. Ancient traditions associated with her tell us that Nitzevet was a hardworking and devout woman who instilled these same values in her son. One of King David's descendents was Zerubabbel who is mentioned in Ezra 3:2 as having been allowed to return from exile in Babylon with a group of Jews. Bathsheba could not have refused the kings advances any more than Esther could escape her fateful abduction (Esther 2:8). Abigail is described as intelligent and beautiful. The loose tribal federation that had been thegovernment since the original settlement in Canaan was no longer efficient. Scripture doesnt offer much information about these women, except that they all bore David sons in Hebron. Whats more, the story of Standing Woman doesnt end in the Bible or its interpretations over the ages. He is the author "Hope for Hurting Singles: A Christian Guide to Overcoming Life's Challenges.". Her feast day is 1 September.[23][24]. David's example teaches us that honest self-examination is necessary to recognize our own sin, and then we must repent of it. Abigail showed great wisdom in acting quickly, swiftly, and speaking honorably to David. We may try to fool ourselves or others, but we cannot hide our sin from God. They believed that David was conceived in an act of sin. Their example can speak to wives today if well listen. CGAA will not be liable for any losses and/or damages incurred with the use of the information provided. One hypothesis suggests that King David's mother could have been Ruth because there were many parallel stories between them such as their loyal nature towards families and their descendants becoming Kings. God makes sense when nothing else does. We have compiled these articles to help you study those whom God chose to set before us as examples in His Word. Ruth was the daughter-in-law of Naomi and came back with her from Moab to the land of Israel after the famine. For awhile it looked as if his revolt might succeed. This psalm, in which King David passionately gives voice to the heaviest burdens of his soul, refers to a period of twenty-eight years, from his earliest childhood until he was coronated as king of the people of Israel by the prophet Samuel. The separation lasted for three years. What is the Armor of God and How Can We Put it On Daily? This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bathsheba-biblical-figure, Jewish Women's Archive - Bathsheba: Bible, McClintock and Strong Biblical Cyclopedia - Bathsheba. Chana Weisberg, Nitzevet, Mother of David: the Bold Voice of Silence. After three long years someone convinced Joab, Davids trusted nephew and strong-arm man, to go to David and plead with him to let Absalom return. ", Culture Club / Contributor / Getty Images. Although Davids primary motive for marrying Michal seemed to be for political reasons, the Bible tells us Michal loved David. According to the Bible Jesse had at least nine children: Eliab, Abinadab, Shimma, Nethaneel, Raddai, Ozem, David, Zeruiah, and Abigail. David killed Goliath, champion of the Philistines when he was only a youth and Goliath a giant and veteran warrior. They say Nitzevet is the one to be admired for bearing her pain with dignity and faith and for passing on her strength to her son David. He had after all lost a brilliant, beautiful son, albeit one whom he had mistreated. But from the moment her pregnancy began to show, Nitzevets own sons, ignorant of the bedroom switch, shunned and shamed her as an adulteress. Am sure you must have wondered why King David was hated by his family even his siblings when other families so much love and pamper their last born. For people with the given name "Avigail", see, "my father's joy", "my father rejoices", "my father is joy" (or similar); from either the verbal root, "Lexikoneintrag zu Abigail. He did not initially want one of his sons to take on the position of leadership, yet he eagerly accepted when prophets proclaimed that one of his sons would become king of Israel. Learn Religions, Apr. Abigail is a featured figure on Judy Chicago's installation piece The Dinner Party, being represented in one of the 999 tiles of the Heritage Floor. David lived a frustrating life, first in the shadow of his brothers, then constantly on the run from vengeful King Saul. She was especially loyal to her son Solomon, making sure he followed David as king, even though Solomon was not David's firstborn son. For it was all too obvious that the people still adored Absalom, and Absalom was making capital of the fact. Why should I take my bread and water, and the meat I have slaughtered for my shearers, and give it to men coming from who knows where? (1 Samuel 25:10-11). It specifies King David to be the youngest son of Jesse but does not mention who his biological mother was unfortunately. Saul, God's first anointed king, pursued David out of mad jealousy for years, but David would not raise a hand against him. All rights reserved. She has a knack for crafting captivating and thought-provoking pieces that leave readers enthralled. Do you feel caught in a web of sin? Log in, (This article has been read 42,042 times plus 112 today. Zavada, Jack. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. So, the sages said, Jesse felt compelled to cast Nitzevet out. The small villages became less important, and Jerusalem began to dominate the thinking of Israel. So, did David have six or seven brothers? We can change the ending. (NIV), 1 Samuel 30:6David was greatly distressed because the men were talking of stoning him; each one was bitter in spirit because of his sons and daughters. [12] [13] The biblical David has inspired many interpretations in art and literature over the centuries. Bathsheba, Mother of Solomon, Wife of King David. 8 Mothers in the Bible Who Served God Well, Meet Eve: The First Woman, Wife, and Mother of All the Living, M.A., English Composition, Illinois State University, B.S., English Literature, Illinois State University. Absalom exploited this ill feeling when he began his revolt in Hebron. Bathsheba was a victim, but she didnt remain a victim. Joshua Gods warrior and the fall of Jericho, The two scouts or spies were Joshuas eyes, Barak the commander of the army, under Deborah the fourth Judge of Israel, Gideon, the fifth Judge of Israel, with Gods help gets 300 men, Ruth, the great-grandmother of King David, Eli the high priest and 9th Judge of Israel, Jephthah the Gileadite the 10th Judge of Israel, The only daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite, the 10th Judge of Israel, Delilah New Ropes, Samson the 14th Judge of Israel, Delilah seeks, Samson the 14th Judge of Israel, Samson sleeps, Samson the 14th Judge of Israel, Death of Samson, the 14th Judge of Israel, Samuel the fifteenth Judge of Israel anoints two kings, Samuel the 15th Judge of Israel and also a Prophet, Background Information Joshua and Judges of Israel, Next Module Three Kings Saul, David & Solomon .
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