what was the original name of kentuckywhat was the original name of kentucky

The Purchase is the lowest topographic area of Kentucky, but it is not uniformly flat. In 1788, when the U.S. once again failed to give Kentucky statehood status, many in the region became increasingly frustrated with the fledgling feds and more enamored of Wilkinsons plan. Flowing generally northwestward, the Tug and Big Sandy rivers separate Kentucky from West Virginia on the east and northeast. The KFC team wanted to shorten their name! [85] He invested an additional $50 million to refurbish outlets and $20 million on a new computer system to link outlet cash registers to the kitchen, drive-through window, manager's office and company headquarters. Sign up for the Newsletter for year-round Kentucky adventures. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The dark color trapped heat and sped up tobacco curing. [61] Sanders continued to attack Heublein publicly, and in 1976 complained that the company "doesn't know what it's doing" and that it was "downright embarrassing" to have his image associated with their poor quality product. To this day the word Author of. Kentucky State Name Origin - State Symbols USA City of Harrodsburg KentuckyThe City of Harrodsburg Kentucky was founded in 1774 as the first permanent settlement west of the Allegheny Mountains. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1981, this vast underground cavern includes three rivers and three lakes, and its passageways cover more than 350 miles (560 km) on five distinct levels. Kentucky, Their anger was somewhat mitigated after hearing of the horrors ofPontiacs Rebellion (1763-65), a brutal and bloody series of battles and massacres between an Indian alliance led by OttawaChief Pontiac and British soldiers and settlers in theOhio River Valley. On average 55,000 children are born in the state every year. Lexington Convention and Visitors Bureau, Indigenous Americans in Kentucky, Kentucky Historical Society, Jackson Purchase, United States Census Bureau, Kentucky 230th Anniversary of Statehood (1792): June 1, 2022, Kentucky Genealogical Society, Pioneer Families Had Dangerous Paths into Kentucky, Public Broadcasting Service, Indian Removal, Stay in Clay, Native Americans of Clay County & Kentucky, 500 Nations, Kentucky's Recognized Tribes, Kentuckians for the Commonwealth, Indigenous Lands Acknowledgment, Kentucky Historical Society, The Trail of Tears, Kentucky Department of Tourism, Civil War, Kentucky Historical Society, Slavery Laws in Old Kentucky, Kentucky Historical Society, Explore KYs Civil Rights History, Public Broadcasting Service, Living the Story: The Civil Rights Movement in Kentucky, United States Mint, Fort Knox Bullion Depository, Library of Congress, A traditional black Kentucky tobacco barn, Kentucky Distillers Association, Kentucky Bourbon, Kentucky Historical Society, Bourbon Whiskey, Bluegrass Heritage Foundation, A Brief History of Bluegrass Music, Lexington Convention and Visitors Bureau, Bluegrass Region, Kentucky Historical Society, Explore KYs Horse History, Library of Congress, Kentucky Horse Country. In 1774, Ford Harrod (now Harrodsburg) was established as the first permanent settlement in the Kentucky region. [84] PepsiCo was accused of behaving in an imperious manner towards franchisees, who it believed were holding back the firm's growth, while the franchisees believed they had been the backbone of the company during a succession of indifferent corporate owners. Loaded 0% - Auto (360p LQ) State List by Size [96][119] Within three months, the Chicken Whopper became Burger King's most successful launch of all time, with sales of 50 million. Most notably, the rift was the site of the tremendous New Madrid earthquakes, a series of earthquakes and aftershocks that began in December 1811 and continued for at least a year. [69] In 1984, Reynolds dedicated $168 million for capital expansion at KFC. The seemingly endless landscape of white fences, paddocks, tobacco fields, and pastures in the rolling Bluegrass region around Lexington suggests an unhurried and genteel way of life that is more reminiscent of Kentuckys ties with the antebellum South than it is reflective of the states position in the fast-paced economy of an industrialized country. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [79], In November 1987, KFC became the first Western restaurant chain in China, with an outlet in Beijing. This richness of the land made it a desirable commodity, and its hunting rights were bitterly fought over by theCherokee,Iroquois,Shawnee, and other Indian tribes. The event began in 1977 as a way to celebrate Appalachian culture while raising money for the Shriners Hospitals for Children. Wilkinson also enticed businessmen of Kentucky to consider his strategy by obtaining trade concessions from Spain, which controlled the Mississippi River. On the north, Kentuckys boundary follows the Ohio River to the Mississippi, meeting the states of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois en route. Illinois and cliffs of rock. On June 1, 1792, the Union admitted Kentucky as the 15th state. Kentucky comes from the Iroquois word ken-tah-ten, which means land of tomorrow. The other possible meanings for Kentucky that derive from the Iroquois language are: meadow, prairie, and the river of blood.. In the twenty-first century it is conceivable that more people in the world (KFC is franchised in more than fifty countries) know the taste ofKentucky Fried Chicken than could find the state of Kentucky on a map. [85] Between 1986 and 1991, the chain built a further 2,000 outlets to bring its total number to 8,500, and sales grew from $3.5 to $6.2 billion. What Are Some Physical Features Of Hawaii. After the colonists won the Revolutionary War, Kentucky settlers began a separatist movement for independence from Virginia. [78] By 1992, almost half of company turnover came from outside the US. Kentucky has since become the worlds bourbon capital: According to the Kentucky Distillers Association, as of 2022, more than 95 percent of the worlds bourbon whiskey is produced in Kentucky. [70], In July 1986, Reynolds sold KFC to PepsiCo for a book value of $850 million (around US$1.8 billion in 2013). Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The Northwest Ordinance started as a resolution that Congress passed in 1780 to deal with the Northwest Territory. Yet the Americans intentions were more commanding than those of the natives in that they not only competed for the guaranteed economic gain, they ultimately intended to settle the landthey wanted tolive in Kentucky, toown it. [105], In 1996 the company repaired its relationship with its franchisees by immediately dropping the most contentious of the contract terms that had been proposed by chairman John Cranor five years previously. The History of KFC Harland Sanders - the eventual founder of KFC and the man who would go on to become the restaurant's mascot - was born in 1890 and raised on a farm near Louisville, Kentucky. [9] In 1937, Sanders expanded his restaurant to 140 seats, and in 1940 purchased a motel across the street, the Sanders Court & Caf. [112], Since the turn of the 3rd millennium, fast food has been criticised for its animal welfare record, its links to obesity and its environmental impact. They're one of many restaurants that have changed their name over. [13] The new method reduced production time to be comparable with deep frying, yet, in Sanders' opinion, retained the quality of pan-fried chicken. The state remained officially neutral during the Civil War, and its population was deeply divided. Kentucky Fun Facts. Kentucky | State Facts & History | Infoplease NBA Draft 2023: Kentucky ahead of Duke, Kansas, North Carolina with Kentuckys moderate climate and geography is also ideal for raising and training horses. [85] The chain had to contend with the rise of grilled chicken as Americans became increasingly health-conscious. Tennessee, both of which border eight states, meaning 'for the good of all', or 'government based on the common Soon after the end of the American Revolution, a separation movement began in Kentucky. [54] After the product was launched there was a shortage of pork, which pushed prices beyond what customers were willing to pay. LSU wins 2023 DI baseball national championship | NCAA.com Technically, to the Virginians, the region was part of their vastOrange County formed in 1734 out of unexplored western lands that extended northward to theGreat Lakes and westward to the Mississippi River. [95][96], In June 1991, Singapore was chosen for the launch of the first-ever KFC breakfast menu. Kentucky was granted statehood in 1792, becoming the first U.S. state west of the Appalachian Mountains. termKentucky was great meadowland, In the forward of that same book however,Thomas D. Clark, a revered Kentucky historian, writes the The first Kentucky Derby was held in 1875, when only 37 of the 50 United States had yet been formed. [111], In 2009, KFC International launched the Krusher (Krushem in some markets) line of frozen beverages. Original name lists and coefficients have to be devised for the non-British nationalities which were not studied by the McDonalds. And even people who dont know an Andalusian from a Thoroughbred know of the Kentucky Derby, perhaps the most famous horse race in the world. Harland Sanders was born in 1890 and raised on a farm outside Henryville, Indiana. The name stuck and today Kentucky is known as the Bluegrass State. In 1769, with a party of hunters led by John Finley, he returned to Kentucky for a two-year exploration of the region. Articles with the HISTORY.com Editors byline have been written or edited by the HISTORY.com editors, including Amanda Onion, Missy Sullivan, Matt Mullen and Christian Zapata. As of 2021, the facility held 147.3 million ounces of goldor half of the United States Treasurys stored gold. [10][15], After being recommissioned as a Kentucky colonel in 1950 by Governor Lawrence Wetherby, Sanders began to dress the part, growing a goatee and wearing a black frock coat (later switching to a white suit), a string tie, and referring to himself as "Colonel". NBA Draft: Kentucky has most lottery picks since 2010 It was named after James Harrod, who led the construction efforts. Wide floodplains are broken by low hills that may have been sandbars in ancient oceans. Consider, Benjamin andBarbara Shearers book How Do I Become A Certified Physical Therapist In Hawaii? [1][8], In the 1960s, John Wayne Gacy purchased some KFC franchises; abused some of his workers around this time and would start his murder spree later. List of counties in Kentucky - Simple English Wikipedia, the free State leaders set to work drafting a constitution and selecting representatives, and on June 1, 1792 Kentucky entered the Union as the fifteenth state. It was named for William IV, Prince of Orange. (Wikimedia Commons/John Margolies via Library of Congress) Claim: The restaurant chain formerly. [1][44] That same year, KFC entered into a joint venture with the California-based fish and chips chain H. Salt Esq. These concessions provided a badly needed outlet for exports from the area and brought to Wilkinson enormous personal profit. [33] Franchisees were ordered to delist their own menu items so that they could concentrate on KFC products. Antonia is a gifted educator, and she is widely respected within the education community. In the late 1700s and early 1800s, a growing number of white settlers arriving in Kentucky on the Wilderness Road clashed with Indigenous people over land. This region may never have been settled by a single group of natives even before European encroachment, at least not for longa fact that no doubt has generated some of the confusion regarding its name. Events leading to the adoption of a second state constitution in 1799 revealed an internal occupational division that has in some ways continued to characterize Kentucky. Older histories simply call it an Indian word and leave it at that. 1. Ninety of the most common, yet distinctive, names carried by 29,758 German-speaking immigrants who arrived at Philadelphia from 1727 to 1808 accounted for 12.5 percent of the total group, giving a multiplier of 8." Commonwealth of Kentucky: The word Commonwealth comes from "commonweal" Only the western tip of the state, the land west of theTennessee River was not part of Kentucky County. Pioneer George Rogers Clark claimed the name was derived from the Indian word "Kentake," meaning "meadow land." . Simple family clashes between the two erupted into years of property conflicts, love betrayals, and murder. [29] In 1960, the company had around 200 franchised restaurants; by 1963, this had grown to over 600, making it the largest fast food operation in the United States. Kentucky's first constitution was drafted in April and May of that year (the constitution was rewritten in 1800, and again in 1850 and 1891), and Frankfort was chosen to be the Kentucky capital city. Following the Revolution, there had been a land boom, with attendant speculation and inflation. [54] KFC expanded internationally in the 1970s and 80s, particularly in Japan, Australia and the United Kingdom. Ring of Honor Continues to Evade Buccaneers Great, Simeon Rice The State is named for its principal river, which has been interpreted as meaning bend in the river. However, this has not been substantiated, and the meaning is considered to be lost. Its name perhaps derives from an Iroquois word for prairie. By 1792, when Kentucky was admitted as the 15th state of the unionthe first west of the Appalachian Mountainsit had drawn nearly 73,000 settlers. for their willingness to push beyond conventional boundaries to reach new heights Kentucky was long the home of various Native American peoples before the arrival of Daniel Boone and other European frontiersmen in 1769. Kentucky is part of Appalachia. How co2 is dissolve in cold drink and why? [127][128] KFC is the second largest restaurant chain in the world by sales after McDonald's. [10][16] His associates went along with the title change, "jokingly at first and then in earnest", according to biographer Josh Ozersky. Brown as well. The Cherokee were one of the largest groups in Kentucky and the first to come into contact with Spanish explorers in the mid-1500s. [2] As the eldest child at the age of five, Sanders was left to care for his two siblings. Dozens of family members on each side fell victim to the slaughter, eventually requiring state governors and militia to intervene before a truce was made in 1891, eighteen years after the first dispute. Known primarily as an agricultural area into the 20th century, Kentucky is also a major U.S. coal producer and site of the U.S. military bases Fort Knox and Fort Campbell. Kentucky Derby - HISTORY For example, when in 1780 Kentucky County was divided further into three separate countiesFayette,Jefferson, andLincolnthey were still referred to collectively as Kentucky. By 1830, Black people made up 24 percent of Kentuckys population. In the forward of . State Names, Seals, Flags and Symbols Following the Revolution, immigrants poured down the rivers and traveled the Wilderness Road, the trail blazed by Boone through Cumberland Gap. Jim Beam, Knob Creek, Makers Mark, and Wild Turkey are all Kentucky-born whiskies, dominating the bourbon industry and served at virtually every bar across the country. [37] The restaurants were re-branded with a distinctive red-and-white striped color pattern and mansard roofs with cupolas. [40] After they renegotiated the contract to guarantee Sanders exclusive rights over Canada, he sold his stock to them, and the company went public in 1966. However, Virginiawhich counted Kentucky as a county at the timenullified the treaty in 1776 while granting the Transylvania Company 200,000 acres along the Ohio River. [87] Research demonstrated that 80 percent of customers already associated the "KFC" initials with Kentucky Fried Chicken. Kentucky curiously encompasses a mixture of distinct regions and characters. During the Seven Years War, the Cherokee fought against the French with the British. What is the word that goes with a public officer of a town or township responsible for keeping the peace? Our History - Transylvania University Kentucky's strategic potential was recognized by both sides in the conflict, and several bloody engagements and many guerrilla raids occurred throughout the state. [101] That year, the chain began to struggle after competitors such as McDonald's introduced value menu offerings. of tomorrow. The chain continued to expand overseas, and in 1987 KFC became the first Western restaurant chain to open in China. Reynolds. [10] In 1973, Heublein attempted to sue Sanders after he opened a restaurant in Shelbyville, Kentucky, under the name of "Claudia Sanders, the Colonel's Lady Dinner House". City History | Frankfort, KY Management of student loan debt has become a hot-button issue in recent months. By the time the county of Kentucky was formed, it was clear that the western border would change as well to accomodate a new entity in whatever form Kentucky was destined to take. This crane was The Official Site of Kentucky Department of Tourism. Finally, what is now known as the "Old Capitol" was designed . [1] After leaving the family home at age 13, Sanders pursued several professions including railroad worker and insurance salesman, with mixed success. Kentucky is from the Iroquois Indian word "Ken-tah-ten," which means "land Harrison, Lowell H. and James C. Klotter, [87] A spokesman for the chain said that it represented its diversified menu, which was moving away from solely fried products. [23][65] By branding himself as "Colonel Sanders", Harland became a prominent figure of American cultural history, and his image remains widely used in KFC advertising. Virginia was the first British colony, and it was accustomed to being divided. Missouri and But by the early 1800s a flood of new settlers began demanding new land in Kentucky. The general consensus, however, seems to be that the word belonged to one of the dominant native tribes of the region and was used to refer to the area south of theOhio River. Thickets of cane grew on some of the lower ground before European settlement and attracted large herds of buffalo and deer. [63] Subsequent changes resulted in 30 months of consecutive per store sales increases by late 1980. Since then, the positive response to the new brand has been phenomenal. [113] Eric Schlosser's book Fast Food Nation (2002) and Morgan Spurlock's film Super Size Me (2004) reflected these concerns. [37][38] Brown felt that the company had to expand quickly, or else emerging rivals such as Church's Chicken would steal the company's lead; 863 outlets were opened in 1968. [92] In 1993, rotisserie style chicken, under the name "Colonel's Rotisserie Gold", was introduced at over 30 percent of US outlets. Hence, the name bluegrass was born. [129], In April 2014, Yum! However, petroglyphs, stone tools and other archeological evidence suggests that Indigenous people have lived on the land for more than 12,000 years. Mountain Storm Press, , R. Gerald Avey says the original meaning ofthe, In the forward of that same book however,Thomas D. Clark, a revered Kentucky historian, writes the. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In 1770Augusta County was further divided, and the western portion containing Kentucky becameBotetourt County, named for a well-liked governor of Virginia. It was suggested that it be named "Kanawha," an Indian name and the name of . Brown believed that the Colonel Sanders brand could be used to market anything, and launched the "Kentucky Roast Beef" restaurant chain, and "Colonel Sanders Inns" motels. Kentucky lies within three major physiographic regions of the United Statesthe Appalachian Highlands (the Appalachian Plateau), the Interior Lowlands, and the Coastal Plain. The Battle of Perryville in October of 1862 was the largest and last Civil War battle in Kentucky, leaving 1,600 dead and 5,400 wounded. On December 27, 1784, each militia company in the District of Kentucky sent a representative to the town of Danville for a convention. in the mountainous regions of the Commonwealth. What was Kentucky called before it was called Kentucky? - Quora The Mingo, Yamacraw and Yuchi also called Kentucky home. But Kentucky also had its own political agenda which was vastly different than that of the easterners. Updated: December 13, 2022 | Original: November 9, 2009. Residents were frustrated when these problems were all but ignored by the Virginia, and later the federal, governments. Oscar Tshiebwe had the option to return to Kentucky for one more year but opted to remain in the 2023 NBA Draft and forgo his senior season. In late August of 1888, nine members of the Hatfield family were tried and convicted at the Pike County Courthouse in Kentucky for a raid on Randall McCoys home, in which his son and daughter were killed, his wife was beaten unconscious and his home was burned to the ground. At the time of its admission it was bounded on the southwest by the Tennessee River and on the north and northwest by the low-water line on the north shore of the Ohio River. Kentucky - Fun Facts, Food, Famous People, Attractions - 1Keydata [19][25][26] Thomas sold his shares in 1968 for US$1 million (around US$7 million in 2013), and became regional manager for all KFC restaurants east of the Mississippi before founding Wendy's in 1969. for it during the brand voting, and through each round, it was the runaway winner. Their eldest son would becomeKing George III, whose reign would so famously nudge the American colonists toward revolution. One PepsiCo executive admitted, "restaurants weren't our schtick". U.S. > States > Kentucky Kentucky Kentucky State Information Official Name: The Commonwealth of Kentucky Organized as a territory: January 1, 1777 Present constitution adopted: 1891 State abbreviation/Postal code: Motto: State symbols: Silverware Pattern: Old Kentucky bluegrass (1996) Sports Car: Chevrolet Corvette (2010) Musical Instrument Among its unique problems were the obvious and continuing Indian hostilities, and the politics of navigation on the Mississippi River. What Is The Best Grass Seed For A Bowling Green? Although he is more closely associated with Illinois, Born Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr., boxing champion. During this time of warfare, no Indian nation held possession of the land that would eventually become Kentucky. The Mississippi River leaves the state at an elevation of 237 feet (72 metres), Kentuckys lowest point. Brands in 2002. (The University of Kentucky Press, 1997). "[49] The first outlet in Japan was opened after just two weeks preparation, and it proved to be a costly failure, losing $400,000 during its opening month and wasting more chicken than it sold.