Castlefield Viaduct is open as part of a year-long pilot project, offering an opportunity to explore the viaducts history and experience an urban park in the sky. Acres Fair, which had been held in St. Ann's Square (and later at Shudehill) annually since 1222, moved to Castlefield in 1872 and remained there for four years. Stone, brick and slate are used extensively, but the most impressive building components are the massive cast-iron columns supporting the railway viaducts and, of course, the viaducts themselves, which are constructed of iron lattice beams. Most of the navigation was abandoned in the 1890s, with the construction of the Manchester Ship Canal but a deep water channel was maintained up to the Woden Street footbridge. WebTake a walk around the area and enjoy looking at a wealth of Manchester's industrial heritage - railway viaducts, canal systems, museums and more. Those living at Vista River Gardens will find themselves at the heart of one of the worlds most culturally diverse cities, with a number of Manchesters most popular attractions right on their doorstep. WebCastlefield conservation area by Manchester (England). [10] Built first from turf and timber, the fort was demolished around 140. Parks, playgrounds, allotments and open spaces. In an emergency, visit our emergency contact details page. Richard Johnson who was a Chief Engineer of the GNR was responsible for the design. You can book for today up until 8am. Unfortunately, this building was demolished in 1960. The canopy consists of dwarf family fruit trees; a shrub layer of blackcurrant and cranberry; kiwi, hop, and nasturtium climbers; an understorey of edible herbaceous perennials such as rhubarb, globe artichoke and strawberry, plus a selection of self-seeding biennials and annuals. [36], The southern viaduct in the group of three is the 1849 red brick viaduct of the Manchester, South Junction and Altrincham Railway with its cast iron arch bridge over the Rochdale Canal. Webone of the largest conservation areas in manchester, castlefield is situated on the south west side of the city centre. Castle Quay is the home of radio stations Hits Radio (formerly Key 103) and Greatest Hits Radio. Parks, playgrounds, allotments and open spaces. Ready to explore Manchesters first sky park? For strategic reasons they selected the Castlefield location for a fort, called Mamucium, which they built on a rocky outcrop protected by the Rivers Irwell and Medlock. Aviva Studios Factory International In an emergency, visit our emergency contact details page. The close proximity of adjoining properties and no building works access from most sides meant that fully scaffolding the elevations was impractical. The temporary station was replaced by Sir John Fowler's Manchester Central Station in 1880, which operated until 1969 and is now used as an exhibition centre (Manchester Central). Each brick was specifically hand thrown with the Makers initials stamped, drawing parallels to the sites history as a printing and bookbinding works. Planning Department., 1980, City Planning Department edition, in English WebLook for us!!! In recent years Castlefield has undergone dramatic changes which have transformed it from a forgotten corner of the city to a thriving centre of activity. [19][20] The Rochdale Canal, and a network of private branch canals joined the Bridgewater at Lock 92 in Castlefield. Eight locks were constructed between 1724 and 1734, along the Rivers Irwell and Mersey; this was known as the Mersey and Irwell Navigation. Of all listed buildings across England we assess: Grade I Grade II* Grade II listed places of worship across England Grade II listed buildings in London This L-shaped building was built flush with the canal for direct loading, on the street side there were three loading entrances.[33]. The Liverpool Road goods depot closed 8 September 1975, and the GMC made a survey of the site and it became the North Western Museum of Science and Industry in 1978.[51]. [26] The navigation was subject to continuous improvement and was eventually superseded by the Manchester Ship Canal. 'castle in the field'. It was burned down by the victorious Parliamentarians. To preempt this, the Bridgewater Canal Company built the Hulme Locks Branch Canal, completing it in 1831. [37], The central one in the group of three southwest of Deansgate Station is the high-level iron truss girder viaduct of 1877 built for the Cheshire Lines Committee by the Midland Railway. Tourism and leisure are now growth industries which have transformed Castlefield from a neglected corner of the city, with buried remains, to a thriving major attraction with frequent popular events. The tunnel was severed and became an arm of the Rochdale Canal. The Rochdale Canal met the Bridgewater Canal at Castlefield in 1805 and in the 1830s they were linked with the Mersey and Irwell Navigation by two short cuts. in Manchester, UK. Castlefield The first canal warehouse, built in 1771 on Coal Wharf, was used to raise coal from the barges to street level, and store other goods. WebCastlefield Castlefield is an inner-city conservation area in Manchester, North West England. The actual river was culverted under the basin and emerged by Potato Wharf, then flowed into the Irwell at Hulme Locks. WebCastlefield conservation area by Manchester (England). [15] The civilian settlement was probably abandoned by the mid-3rd century, although a small garrison may have remained at Mamucium into the late third and early fourth centuries.[16]. The basin also was watered by ground water runoff, and in times of heavy rain, a weir was needed to maintain the water level. In 1837, the Manchester Bolton & Bury Canal was connected to the Irwell, and there was commercial pressure to connect the Bridgewater/Rochdale to them. *Penthouses to be released at a later date. When it was rebuilt around 160, it was again of turf and timber construction. [7] The fort was sited on a sandstone bluff near the confluence of the River Medlock and Irwell in a naturally defensible position. Manchester City Council have recently encouraged high quality new developments to accompany the converted warehouses and enhance the conservation area. Follow the link at the bottom of this page to book. A large number of grants now became available for public/private development partnerships. The area's potential had been recognised and the 1982 City Centre Local Plan actively supported the Museum of Science and Industry at Liverpool Road, and the Castlefield Conservation Area Steering Committee, (CCASC) was formed. Aldport Lodge, as it was known, was used by Lord Strange in 1642 as the Royalist headquarters during the Siege of Manchester. Present uses in Castlefield are mainly directed towards tourism and recreation, and this is likely to remain the case for the foreseeable future. Feedback submitted to us on this form is monitored but you wont receive a reply. When it was abolished, the attendant market traders remained. Castlefield was designated a conservation area in 1980 and the UKs first Urban Heritage Park in 1982, and it was decided to reconstruct part of the original Roman bars and shopping, to Spinningfields Castlefield Sights & Attractions - Project Expedition The site of the vicus became known as Aldport or The Old Town. In an emergency, visit our emergency contact details page. Parks, playgrounds, allotments and open spaces. This led to 40m of public sector funding being invested for regeneration. The River Irwell forms two gigantic meanders around Manchester and Salford; these too have had to be heavily controlled, for the Irwell was straightened and deepened from 1724, forming the Mersey and Irwell Navigation with quays built along Water Street in 1740. Control of development | Castlefield Conservation Area At the east end of Liverpool Road the small-scale buildings on the south side are the residue of housing, most buildings having now been converted to commercial uses. WebConservation areas exist to manage and protect the special architectural and historic interest of a place - in other words, the features that make it unique. Castlefield Conservation Area - Manchester City Every local authority There is already some commercial property in Castlefield and there is room for more. WebOur residents from Deansgate Square, Crown St and Castle Wharf enjoyed an engaging experience exploring Castlefield Viaduct at our recent sold-out event. Then the big money moved in and the dream was hijacked. Continue with Recommended Cookies, Excelsior Works Building, Castlefield Conservation Area Property, New Hulme Hall Road Flats Photos, Location: Hulme Hall Road, Castlefield Conservation Area, Manchester, Northwest England, UK, photos courtesy of Brick Awards / architects. [39], The Cornbrook and Great Northern viaducts stood disused for many years. This can be seen in the exposed river cliffs around the Castlefield basin, and provides a solid foundation for multistorey buildings and also an easily workable rock for cutting culverts and tunnels. Its Burton Place and Timber Wharf schemes are nearby and, directly opposite the Roof Gardens site, sits its 2006 Moho scheme: a ShedKM-designed modular apartment block not showing its age, despite its timber cladding. A second cast iron rib arch bridge by Baker passed over Egerton Street but this was reconstructed in steel in 1976. Interactive heritage map A reconstructed part of the fort stands on the site and is open to the public. [6], A Roman fort (castra), Mamucium or Mancunium was established in what is now Castlefield around AD79 near a crossing place on the River Medlock. Many of the species youll see in the garden have connections to the local area such as cotton grass, Manchesters county flower, which grows on local moorland and hints at the citys industrial cotton mill heritage. WebOne of the largest conservation areas in Manchester, Castlefield is situated on the south-west side of the city centre. It has been badly damaged by fire[when?] The buildings are exhibits in themselves, and provide an ideal setting for the smaller items within. More Castlefield bridges", "Engineering Timelines - Cast Iron Arch, Bridgewater Canal wharves, MSJ&A Railway", "Engineering Timelines - Castlefield 1877 Cornbrook Viaduct", "Engineering Timelines - Castlefield 1894 Viaduct", Engineering Timelines:Castlefield 1849 Viaduct, MSJ&A Railway, "The Happy Pontist: Manchester Bridges: 5. Excelsior Works Castlefield Conservation Area - e-architect In 1847, the Corporation adopted 'railway time'. www.traveline.info, Or call Traveline on 0871 200 22 33 A word square was discovered in the 1970s that may be one of the earliest evidences of Christianity in Britain. In all covering over a square mile of the city centre, Manchester was called Warehouse City and arguably[weaselwords] was the finest example of Victorian commercialism. [43], George Stephenson's line crossed the River Irwell by a skew-arched masonry bridge built in 1830, to the north of the canal basin[44] and then Water Street;[45] this bridge is the first recorded use of the Hodgkinson beam, (or I-beam). Meet our current partners here: Working with Hubbub, this is a sensory nature garden complete with a pond a first for the industrial viaduct. Castlefield Conservation Area - Manchester City Council The construction programme commenced May 2018 and completed February 2020. The bridge, designed by William Baker, spans 31.9m. It was chosen for refurbishment (19901991) and is currently used by Metrolink trams going to Altrincham.[38]. Maps of the conservation areas within Manchester A curvilinear footbridge across the Bridgewater Canal, the walkway suspended from an angled and counterbalancing arch, is an adventurous structure. [17] A house and park here became the home of the Mosley family in 1601 but, in 1642, after being used by Lord Strange as a royalist headquarters during the Siege of Manchester, it was burned down by parliamentarians. It was in use to store maize until the 1970s. The Manchester and Salford Junction Canal, 1837, was cut from the Rochdale under the city to provide the link with the Irwell at Quay street. No1 Castlefield vision revealed | North West Property News DeTrafford Estates' latest Manchester scheme No1 Castlefield is designed to offer "high-quality homes with attractive outside space", the developer has revealed. The Bridgewater Canal company hesitated in connecting their canal the adjacent Mersey and Irwell Navigation until the Rochdale Canal Company had almost constructed its Manchester and Salford Junction Canal, and the railways had arrived in the 1830s. Liverpool Road was an important highway, sloping gently down to the River Irwell, whilst the area occupied by the Roman road, connecting the fort with the north, had been re-developed for other uses. The interactive heritage map shows information about Salfords heritage assets, the map includes: Listed buildings and structures. Castlefield WebEDITORIAL VIDEO castlefield manchester castlefield viaduct castlefield basin castlefield bowl 1,969 Castlefield Premium High Res Photos Browse 1,969 castlefield photos and images available, or search for castlefield manchester or castlefield viaduct to find more great photos and pictures. This is called the Architect's bridge. Designated on 13 October 1979, the conservation area's boundary follows that of the city along the River Irwell, New Quay Street, Quay Street, Lower Byrom Street, Culvercliff Walk, Camp Street, Deansgate, Bridgewater Viaduct, Chester Road, Arundel Street, Ellesmere Street, Egerton Street, Dawson Street and Regent Road. WebCastlefield, Britain's first Urban Heritage Park, is the place where industrial innovation occurred, particularly in the area of transport. Brutal Euroboxes, with neither imagination nor taste to ameliorate them, were thrown up piecemeal in one of the worst cases of planning blight I can think of, so that now Manchester looks like a city designed by a schizophrenic drunk with attention deficiency disorder.[53]. The designers, Whitby and Bird acknowledge the influence of Santiago Calatrava. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. The Sites relationship at canal towpath level was previously underutilised and other built schemes along this stretch had turned their backs on the canal. The larger of the two, Lower Campfield, was used as the City Exhibition Hall for many years and is now the Air and Space Gallery. Canals were dug where natural water courses could be diverted to maintain water levels. It soon became apparent that canals could not move goods quickly enough, and this led to the construction of railways, the world's first railway station being opened on Liverpool Road in 1830. This led to the construction of Quay Street between Deansgate and the river. View a map of Castlefield conservation area. Consequently, the scheme now has the unique advantage of being able to be accessed from two separate levels via the canal towpath and by the main road. The castellated design of some of the supporting piers was a homage to the fort. When viewing a Venue, all of the thumbnails can be enlarged by clicking on them. It is a contracted version of the earlier name Castle-in-the-field. WebA Conservation Area is an area of special historical or architectural interest that we intend to preserve or enhance. Once established, these low maintenance gardens produce food, medicines and other beneficial yields, as well as providing an ideal haven for wildlife. Castlefield [2][3], The name Castlefield refers to the settlement's position below the former Roman fort. Granite setts were therefore used as they were the most durable material available. It uses a brick arch to cross the Staffordshire arm of the basin, before passing under the later Cornbrook and Great Northern viaduct and intersected with the then main line to Altrincham at a point about 300m west of Knott Mill Station. Today this appears as a 7-metre-deep, 7-metre-wide circular sump, crossed by an iron footbridge.