Recruited Over 1,000 ex-Nazis as anti-Communist Spies, NY Times Reports", "In Cold War, U.S. Spy Agencies Used 1,000 Nazis", "Panetta Tells Lawmakers CIA Misled Congress Post-2001", "House Dems: Panetta testified CIA has misled Congress repeatedly", "CIA, FBI computers used for Wikipedia edits", "Lawmaker: Panetta terminated secret program", "US CODE: Title 50,413b. Without knowledge or permission from the government of Denmark, they placed several medium-range missiles in this hidden location. !<-- Layton (2007), Whistle-Blower's Fight For Pension Drags On, The Washington Post -->, US Senate Report on CIA Detention Interrogation Program, European Parliament report of February 2007, United Nations Convention Against Torture, Senate Intelligence Committee report on CIA torture, Official reports by the U.S. Government on the CIA, U.S. intelligence involvement with German and Japanese war criminals after World War II, CIA transnational anti-crime and anti-drug activities, CIA's relationship with the United States Military, Classified information in the United States, Freedom of Information Act (United States), Title 32 of the Code of Federal Regulations, United States and state-sponsored terrorism, United States Department of Homeland Security, "Review of 'Legacy of Ashes: The History of CIA', "Renditions: Constraints Imposed by Laws on Torture", "Obama's War on Terror May Resemble Bush's in Some Areas", "Background Paper on CIA's Combined Use of Interrogation Techniques", "New CIA Docs Detail Brutal 'Extraordinary Rendition' Process", "Remarks of Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice Upon Her Departure for Europe, 5 December 2005", "Obama preserves renditions as counter-terrorism tool", "N.Y. billing dispute reveals details of secret CIA rendition flights", "Under Obama Administration Renditionsand Secrecy Around ThemContinue", "Resolution 1507: Alleged secret detentions and unlawful inter-state transfers of detainees involving Council of Europe member states", Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, "Outsourcing Torture: The secret history of America's 'extraordinary rendition' program", "Afghan Base Hit by Attack Has Pivotal Role in Conflict", "Intelligence Reform is the President's Urgent Challenge", "A Bombshell on Pinochet's Guilt, Delivered Too Late", "Doctors Aided CIA Torture, Records Show", "CIA Made Doctors Complicit in Torture After 9/11, Report Says", "The Snowden Affair: Electronic Briefing Book No. CIA Director Panetta had ordered an internal investigation to determine why Congress had not been informed about the covert program. Despite those we do know about, so many more will remain secrets forever. Walter McIntosh, head of the CIAs disguise department from 1977 to 1979, asked for his help. "[42]:365. Identity of mole who sold Russia secrets from within Australia's spy To fool the Germans, the Allies required a distraction of equal complexity. [49], In the early 1990s Richard Barlow asked his managers to correct the record when blatantly false statements had been made to Congress. Category:Central Intelligence Agency operations - Wikipedia My secretary in those days was a very nice, prim and proper lady of high religious upbringing, McIntosh told Newsweek. [68], In July 2014 CIA Director John O. Brennan had to apologize to lawmakers because five CIA employees (two lawyers and three computer specialists) had surreptitiously searched Senate Intelligence Committee files and reviewed some committee staff members' e-mail on computers that were supposed to be exclusively for congressional investigators. overnight on July 22 to July 23 and installed. [70][71][72], In February 2017, reports emerged that key experts within the CIA were resigning because they would not work for U.S. President Donald Trump. The massive 1,750-ton and 132-foot-long submarine was an intelligence goldmine if it could be recovered. Mossad identified members of the Palestinian Black September Organization, as well as members of the Palestine Liberation Organization, as culprits of the massacre. Nicaraguan President Somoza Garcia also confirmed photographing a Soviet submarine and alleged that the Soviet-made arms belonged to Guatemala. Mostly, this program was meant to convince the public of how incredibly scary Communism was, and to make sure that public opinion favored taking out the Red Menace at any expense. The British government has been particularly stingy with details of this operation, keeping them classified from the outset. 13 newly released CIA presidential briefs from the 1960s you - POLITICO Washington, DC, March 4, 2019 - The covert operations of the Central Intelligence Agency are one element of the forward edge of power in U.S. foreign policy. A spokeswoman for Wikipedia said in response that the changes may violate the encyclopedia's conflict-of-interest guidelines. [21], Edward Lee Howard, David Henry Barnett, both field operations officers sold secrets to Russia. Operation Cyclone. The CIA Agent Quit Because Of The Trump Administration", "National Security Council spokesman quits CIA, writes scathing editorial in Washington Post", "CIA analyst quits after 11 years because of Donald Trump's 'disturbing' behaviour", "Senior CIA analyst resigns because of President Trump's 'disturbing' actions in office", "Un alto esponente della Cia si dimette: "Non posso servire l'amministrazione Trump", "Disgusted By Trump, A CIA Officer Quits. This enabled the team to conduct the entire recovery mission underwater without risking discovery by other ships, reconnaissance aircraft, or spy satellites. A second mission was planned to recover the lost section. But I think most people when they think about it will say that you will get better intelligence if the intelligence agencies don't operate in an unexamined fashion. From 1965 to 1972, Phoenix was involved in the kidnapping, torture, and murder of thousands upon thousands of citizens. The Ukrainian president said S-300 missiles were used to carry out the deadly attacks. From 1970 to 1974, the engineers worked in total secrecy to install special capabilities aboard the Hughes Glomar Explorer, a commercial deep-sea drilling ship. Controversies involving the Central Intelligence Agency, External investigations and document releases, Influencing public opinion and law enforcement, Use of vaccination program in hunt for Osama bin Laden, Improper search of computers used by Senate investigators, Resignation of officials and agents who would not work for Donald Trump, WikiLeaks' disclosure of CIA's cyber tools. The 20 Coolest Military Operation Names in History - Ranker The first assassination took place on 16 October 1972, and it is said that the mission continued for over twenty years. In 2011, the Agency came under fire for allegedly working with the New York Police Department to conduct surveillance of Muslim groups in the area, who had not done anything wrong and who are now suing in Federal court. Understanding the CIA: How Covert (and Overt) Operations Were Proposed You can probably see a theme developing here. . Some of the secret code names for . 1Domestic wiretapping 2Extraordinary rendition 3Security failures 4Counterintelligence failures Initiated in 1966 through a collaboration of the Department of Defense (DoD) and the CIA, MKOFTEN was aimed at determining the behavioral effects of certain drugs on humans and animals, as well as the toxicological effects of these drugs on the test subjects. The CIA wanted to portray the Arbenz administration as having a relationship with the Soviet Union, and thus facilitate overthrowing him. [16], On October 4, 2001, a secret arrangement was made in Brussels, by all members of NATO. The suitcase would then deploy like an airbag to reveal the inflatable sex doll. By the end of this secret operation, the U.S. was able to secure the submarine, along with confidential documents and nuclear missiles. Russia-Ukraine war latest: Lukashenko claims he warned Prigozhin in How Many More Could Follow? Hacking Documents", "How the CIA Can Hack Your Phone, PC, and TV (Says WikiLeaks)", "WikiLeaks posts trove of CIA documents detailing mass hacking", "Vault 7: Wikileaks reveals details of CIA's hacks of Android, iPhone Windows, Linux, MacOS, and even Samsung TVs", "Trump's CIA Director Pompeo, Targeting WikiLeaks, Explicitly Threatens Speech and Press Freedoms", Ghost Wars: The Secret History of the CIA, Afghanistan, and Bin Laden, from the Soviet Invasion to September 10, 2001, "Secret CIA Files Say Staffers Committed Sex Crimes Involving Children", All the Shah's Men: An American Coup and the Roots of Middle East Terror, Encyclopedia of the Central Intelligence Agency, CIA Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room, Landscapes of Secrecy: The CIA in History, Fiction and Memory, Works by or about List of CIA controversies, Involvement in Contra cocaine trafficking, Joint Functional Component Command for Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance, DEA Office of National Security Intelligence, Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, National Counterintelligence and Security Center, Cyber Threat Intelligence Integration Center, Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity, Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence, Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency, Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System, National Museum of Intelligence and Special Operations, Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board, 19471948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine, Incapacitation of the Allied Control Council, On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences, North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972, Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union, 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre, List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States, American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation, United States involvement in regime change, Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War, North Korea and weapons of mass destruction, Targeted Killings: Law and Morality in an Asymmetrical World, Withdrawal of United States troops from Afghanistan (20112016), Withdrawal of United States troops from Iraq (20072011), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_CIA_controversies&oldid=1153563069, Central Intelligence Agency controversies, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Dujmovic, Nicholas, "Drastic Actions Short of War: The Origins and Application of CIA's Covert Paramilitary Function in the Early Cold War,", This page was last edited on 7 May 2023, at 03:13. [63] U.S. Intelligence Chief Dennis Blair testified before the House Intelligence Committee on February 3, 2010, that the U.S. intelligence community is prepared to kill U.S. citizens if they threaten other Americans or the United States. Snowden released a significant amount of information on the U.S. government's surveillance program of its citizens[33][34][35][36] to The Washington Post as well as foreign news reporters. It marked the beginning of Project ARTICHOKE, a CIA investigation into mind control that experimented with. The first democratically-elected leader of Iran, Prime Minister Mohammed Mossadegh, was seen as a potential liability because of his plans to nationalize the oil industry. . Castros bodyguard asserted that there were hundreds of CIA schemes on Castros lifeand they all ended in failure, a gigantic waste of time and money. This was a secret assassination campaign by the Israeli Mossad, aimed at eliminating all individuals involved in the killings at the 1972 Munich Olympics. George H.W. The invasion led to a quagmire of an occupation, whichas of this writinghas dragged on for just as long as that of the Soviets. He is also the host of the Late Night History podcast. For another, the campaign has caused irreparable damage to organizations that carry out legitimate vaccinations. The CIA produced a porno film starring a Sukarno look-alike, titled Happy Days, for distribution in Indonesia. In the bookSecrets and Lies, author Gordon Thomas alleged that this bizarre mission went as far as employing the use of black magic on test subjects. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The destruction of the facility crippled Germanys atomic bomb project for months. William Kampiles, a low-level worker in the CIA 24-hour Operations Center, sold the Soviets a detailed operational manual for the KH-11 reconnaissance satellite. The Soviets had already tried but failed. Serious concerns about Syrias retaliation plagued the operation, but the Israeli government remained undeterred, and launched the mission on September 6, 2007. He prides himself on uncovering the most fascinating tales of history by sharing them through any means of engaging storytelling. Weiner, Tim. The term "torture by proxy" is used by some critics to describe situations in which the CIA[7][8][9][10] and other US agencies have transferred suspected terrorists to countries known to employ torture, whether they meant to enable torture or not. "[5], Extraordinary rendition is the apprehension and extrajudicial transfer of a person from one country to another.[6]. Waffen-SS officer Otto Skorzeny was a major participant in this operation. The CIA literally ran a top-secret program from 1953 to 1973 that involved conducting hundreds of mind-control experiments on US citizens. These soldiers, thanks to falsified documents and convincing uniforms, wreaked havoc in Allied territory. As part of Operation Greif, Skorzeny deployed a handful of German soldiers who could speak English to infiltrate Allied lines. On one hand, Syria denied having an ongoing nuclear program and did not cooperate with investigators from the International Atomic Energy Agency. Since the FBIs COINTELPRO program of domestic surveillance wasnt quite producing the desired results, President Lyndon B. Johnson authorized the CIA to undertake its own program of spying on US citizens. In addition to that harebrained program, we compiled a list of three more insane operations that combine ingenuity with preposterous spycraft. Inside CIA-backed secret anti-terrorism operation in Kenya - The Star How did the CIA plan to hide its officers movements from watchful eyes? "[4], In 1969, at the height of the antiwar movement in the US, CIA Director Helms received a message from Henry Kissinger ordering him to spy on the leaders of the groups requesting a moratorium on Vietnam. We always mistake our own taboos as universal when, in fact, they are just our taboos.. The last communication between the vessel and its mother ship, the Polar Prince, came in at 11:47 a.m. Sunday. The Allies naturally didnt want Germany to complete their atomic bomb project and thus decided to launch the raid. Phoenix was a program headed by the CIA, in conjunction with US Special Forces and Australian and South Vietnamese commandos, during the Vietnam War. The Allies went to great lengths: creating a fake invasion force, making realistic preparations, and even appointing the famous General George Patton as commander of the fictitious invasion force. Former members described it as a sterile depersonalized murder program, and it was phased out after negative publicity, though the replacement program F-6 was quietly phased in to take its place. As president, Bush assembled a multinational force to compel . She was one of those people that was always volunteering to do the extra chore. This was a secret strategic bombing operation executed by the Israeli Mossad on an alleged nuclear reactor known as the Al Kibar site in the Deir Ez-Zor region of Syria. Following the Allied invasion of Sicily and bombing of Rome, The Grand Council of Fascism lost confidence in Mussolini and ultimately arrested him. Famous groups such as Students For a Democratic Society and the Black Panthers were targeted; eventually, the program for some reason expanded to include womens liberation and certain Jewish groups. In most cases, however, the CIA used missile strikes fired by drones to kill al-Qaeda . Advanced weaponry was also part of the deal, includingimportantlyStinger surface-to-air anti-aircraft missiles. McIntosh humorously recounted how he acquired the inflatable dolls in the first place. Even scarier was the fact that having major newspaper publishers and the heads of TV stations bought and paid for meant that significant overseas events could be excluded from coverage in the mediaevents like the aforementioned coup in Guatemala, which didnt see the light of the day in the American press at the time. The agencys reputation is respected and feared, and its activities are cloaked in secrecy and mystique. Fearful of having to compete with the Soviet Union for Iranian oil, the decision was made to install a leader who was partial to US interests. Skorzeny had earned Hitlers trust following his remarkable successes in previous missions. This same level of detail and devotion to duty, aided in helping the CIA trick KGB spies with the JIB, commonly known as an inflatable sex doll. exposed the story of Project Azorian and further recovery efforts were cancelled. A more complicated truth about the search came into focus years later. During the assassination attempt, Heydrich managed to escape with injuries, but would die from his wounds on 4 June 1942. The classified operation was informally named, after the CIAs unflattering nickname for Farouk: Fat Fucker. The derogatory name-calling arose from Farouks lavish lifestyle and unconfirmed rumors of. Yevgeny Prigozhin, the head of the Wagner paramilitary group, has agreed to leave Russia for Belarus, the Kremlin said on Saturday, in a deal that ends his armed insurrection, which posed the . CIA operations officers, or spies, had difficulty traveling around Russia because they were always being tailed by KGB surveillance teams. Research by Dr. Alfred W. McCoy, Gary Webb, and others has pointed to CIA involvement in narcotics trafficking across the globe, although the CIA officially denies such allegations. 13 million CIA records were declassified and posted online a few weeks agothe result of a 2014 lawsuit filed by journalists seeking access to documents of historic value. Elected in 1950, Arbenz set about instituting reforms aimed at making his country self-sufficient, by giving huge chunks of government land back to citizens. . People deemed critical to the infrastructure of the Viet Cong, or thought to have knowledge of VC activities, were rounded up and taken to regional interrogation centers, were they were subjected to: rape, gang rape, rape using eels, snakes, or hard objects, and rape followed by murder; electric shock . Luring people with prostitutes and slipping them LSD That memo we just mentioned? [45][37], Speaker of the United States House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi has stated that the CIA repeatedly misled Congress since 2001 about waterboarding and other torture, though Pelosi admitted to being told about the programs. According to Stephen Kinzer, the CIA project "was a continuation of the work begun in WWII-era Japanese facilities and Nazi concentration camps on subduing and controlling human minds." Kinzer writes that MKUltra's use of mescaline on unwitting subjects was a practice that Nazi doctors had begun in the camps at Auschwitz and Dachau. Andrey Solomonov/Sputnik. There was little mention at the time of any potential involvement by foreign interestsbut about one year later, an incident occurred which shed a curious light on the entire Revolution. Flying saucers to mind control: 24 declassified military & CIA secrets But the CIA is not a lone ranger, shooting up saloons on its own account. Castro was Cubas dictator for forty-nine years, stepping down in 2008 due to failing health, and appointing his younger brother as his replacement. The prototypes were called JIB for jack-in-the-box and. This was a codename for a highly classified Cold War project of the U.S. Army under Greenlands ice sheet. Four hundred and eighty CIA-trained mercenary soldiers, led by exiled Guatemalan military officer Colonel Carlos Castillo Armas, forcibly wrested Guatemala from Arbenz control. It is not as if this was an oversight and over the years it just got buried. Canadian Coast Guard/FILE. 1 / 7 Anna Shanks/REX/Shutterstock The CIA reportedly reads up to 5 million tweets per day The agency might be monitoring your Facebook feed, too, according to a report by the Associated Press.. A senior interagency group within the United States government acts as the high command of the secret war. This operation was conducted by the Department of Defense in conjunction with the CIA, under Robert Kennedys supervision. Soviet airstrikes had driven hundreds of guerrillas out of the cities and into the surrounding hills, and mitigating the effectiveness of those strikes proved to be essential in prolonging the conflict, placing a great strain on Soviet resources. In order to deny Syria nuclear weapons capability, the Israeli government decided to strike Syrias secret nuclear facility in accordance with the 1981 Begin Doctrine. History of CIA - CIA - The World Factbook This mission is said to be the most successful sabotage operation in WWII. Presidential approval and reporting of covert actions", "Lawmaker says CIA director ended secret program", "House Passes Intelligence Authorization Bill", "Senators: CIA concealment may have broken law", "Calls grow for probe of CIA plan for al-Qaida hits", "Cheney ordered intel withheld from Congress-senator", "CIA Plan Envisioned Hit Teams Killing al Qaeda Leaders", "House launches investigation into CIA program", "Holt Calls for Next Church Committee on CIA", "House Looks into Secrets Withheld From Congress", "Intelligence chief: U.S. can kill Americans abroad", "Intelligence Official Acknowledges Policy Allowing Targeted Killings of Americans", "CIA organised fake vaccination drive to get Osama bin Laden's family DNA", "CIA's fake vaccination programme criticised by Mdecins Sans Frontires", "Pakistan's War on Polio Falters Amid Attacks on Health Workers and Mistrust", "CIA director John Brennan apologizes for search of Senate committee's computers", "Statement on Intel Committee's CIA Detention, Interrogation Report", "CIA 'terrorist hunters' to quit in opposition to US president", "I didn't think I'd ever leave the CIA, but because of Trump I quit", "Who Is Edward Price?